ios--手势的学习（一）

一.UIGestureRecognizer手势

1.UIPanGestureRecognizer（拖动）

2.UIPinchGestureRecognizer（捏合）

3.UIRotationGestureRecognizer（旋转）

4.UITapGestureRecognizer（点按）

5.UILongPressGestureRecognizer（长按）

6.​UISwipeGestureRecognizer（轻扫）

二.为view添加点击事件

1、创建一个view
首先我们随便创建一个view 并添加外边框。

let touchView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 30, y: 50, width: 170, height: 130))
touchView.tag = 1
touchView.layer.borderWidth = 1
// 开始交互
touchView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true

2、创建一个点击事件
创建一个点击方法

（注意：方法前面要加@objc）

@objc func touch(_ gesture: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        let view = gesture.view
        print(view?.tag)
    }

给view添加点击事件

let touch = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.touch(_:)))
touchView.addGestureRecognizer(touch)

运行，点击view会打印 view的tag

三、轻扫事件

同样创建一个新的view

let longPressView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 250, width: 200, height: 130))
longPressView.layer.borderWidth = 1
        
let longPress = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.longPressAction(_:)))
        
longPressView.addGestureRecognizer(longPress)

长按的事件

@objc func longPressAction(_ gesture: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        print(11)
    }

当我们一直按住view区域，会持续打印11

全部代码：
import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
    
    let touchView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 130))
    touchView.tag = 1
    touchView.layer.borderWidth = 1
    touchView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    
    let touch = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.touch(_:)))
    touchView.addGestureRecognizer(touch)
    
    
    let longPressView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 250, width: 200, height: 130))
    longPressView.layer.borderWidth = 1
    
    let longPress = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.longPressAction(_:)))
    
    
    longPressView.addGestureRecognizer(longPress)
    
    self.view.addSubview(longPressView)
    self.view.addSubview(touchView)
}

@objc func longPressAction(_ gesture: UIGestureRecognizer) {
    print(11)
}

@objc func touch(_ gesture: UIGestureRecognizer) {
    let view = gesture.view
    print(view?.tag)
}

}

未完。。。。。