UVA【133】 The Dole Queue

题目链接:UVA【133】 The Dole Queue

题意:双层约瑟夫 其实就是个升级版约瑟夫环 从两端同时开始走 停止位置的人被踢出 若停在同一人 只输出一次数 否则先输出顺时针 后输出逆时针(只是函数运算顺序而已 可随意调换 输入三个数 总人数 顺时针步数 逆时针步数 以0 0 0结束程序

输出需要注意每个数字占三格 即格式化输出

输入样例:

10 4 3
0 0 0
输出样例:

tex2html_wrap_inline34 4 tex2html_wrap_inline34 8, tex2html_wrap_inline34 9 tex2html_wrap_inline34 5, tex2html_wrap_inline34 3 tex2html_wrap_inline34 1, tex2html_wrap_inline34 2 tex2html_wrap_inline34 6, tex2html_wrap_inline50 10, tex2html_wrap_inline34 7

 tex2html_wrap_inline50 是空格位置

解题思路:每次输入N都把数组1~N位重置 0位无所谓 同样用0标记被选过的人 用0来循环 卡住的是移动时候的计算 *direct=(*aea+s+N-1)%N+1 s决定顺逆行走即1/-1 N为总人数 aea即位置

代码如下:

#include 
   
   
    
    
#include 
    
    
     
     

using namespace std;

int area[22];
int man,N;

void remem(int N)
{
    while(N)
    {
        area[N] = N;
        N--;
    }
}

int Move(int s,int step,int *aea)
{
    while(step--)
    {
        do{
            *aea=(*aea+s+N-1)%N+1;
        }while(area[*aea]==0);//原本用的while结果发现无法进行direct增减 于是搬出来do-while 发现do-while的用武之地了
        //cout<<*aea<<" ";
    }
    //cout<
     
     
      
      > N >> k >> m && N)
    {
        flags = 0;
        man = 0;
        lef = 0;
        righ = N+1;
        remem(N);
        while(man != N)
        {
            if(flags)
                cout << ',';
            else flags = 1;
            sl = Move(1,k,&lef);
            sr = Move(-1,m,&righ);
            area[lef]=0;
            area[righ]=0;
            cout << setw(3) << sl;
            man++;
            if(sl!=sr){
                cout << setw(3) << sr;
                man++;
            }
        }
        cout<
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

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C++编写程序,实现以下问题2、题目ID Codes(POJ1146) Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K 描述: It is 2084 and the year of Big Brother has finally arrived, albeit a century late. In order to exercise greater control over its citizens and thereby to counter a chronic breakdown in law and order, the Government decides on a radical measure--all citizens are to have a tiny microcomputer surgically implanted in their left wrists. This computer will contains all sorts of personal information as well as a transmitter which will allow people's movements to be logged and monitored by a central computer. (A desirable side effect of this process is that it will shorten the dole queue for plastic surgeons.) An essential component of each computer will be a unique identification code, consisting of up to 50 characters drawn from the 26 lower case letters. The set of characters for any given code is chosen somewhat haphazardly. The complicated way in which the code is imprinted into the chip makes it much easier for the manufacturer to produce codes which are rearrangements of other codes than to produce new codes with a different selection of letters. Thus, once a set of letters has been chosen all possible codes derivable from it are used before changing the set. For example, suppose it is decided that a code will contain exactly 3 occurrences of a', 2 of b' and 1 of c', then three of the allowable 60 codes under these conditions are: abaabc abaacb ababac These three codes are listed from top to bottom in alphabetic order. Among all codes generated with this set of characters, these codes appear consecutively in this order. Write a program to assist in the issuing of these identification codes. Your program will accept a sequence of no more than 50 lower case letters (which may contain repeated characters) and print the successor code if one exists or the message No Successor' if the given code is the last in the sequence for that set of characters. 输入: Input will consist of a series of lines each containing a string representing a code. The entire file will be terminated by a line consisting of a single #. 输出: Output will consist of one line for each code read containing the successor code or the words 'No Successor'. 样例输入 abaacb cbbaa # 样例输出 ababac No Successor
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05-22

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