六、SpringMVC文件上传

1. 文件上传

1.1 文件上传客户端三要素

1. 表单项 type = “file”
2. 表单的提交方式是 post
3. 表单的 enctype 属性是多部分表单形式，即 enctype = “multipart/form-data”
   

1.2 文件上传原理

1.3 单文件上传步骤

1. 导入fileupload和io坐标
2. 配置文件上传解析器
3. 编写文件上传代码

1.4 单文件上传实现

编写代码上传文件：

    @RequestMapping("/quickstart22")
    @ResponseBody
    public void save22(String username, MultipartFile upload) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(username);
        //获得上传文件的名称
        String originalFilename = upload.getOriginalFilename();
        //保存文件
        upload.transferTo(new File("E:\\upload\\"+originalFilename));
    }

1.5 多文件上传实现

    @RequestMapping("/quickstart22")
    @ResponseBody
    public void save22(String username, MultipartFile[] uploads) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(username);
        for (MultipartFile upload : uploads) {
            String originalFilename = upload.getOriginalFilename();
            upload.transferTo(new File("E:\\upload\\"+originalFilename));
        }
    }