ssh：eption java.lang.NullPointerException com.kevin.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl.getByInfo(BookDaoImpl.jav

完整报错如下：

HTTP Status 500 – Internal Server Error

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Type Exception Report

Description The server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.

Exception

java.lang.NullPointerException
	com.kevin.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl.getByInfo(BookDaoImpl.java:87)
	com.kevin.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl$$FastClassByCGLIB$$f6f3971.invoke(<generated>)
	net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:149)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(Cglib2AopProxy.java:689)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:622)
	com.kevin.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$f0f3e81f.getByInfo(<generated>)
	com.kevin.service.impl.BookServiceImpl.getByInfo(BookServiceImpl.java:26)
	com.kevin.service.impl.BookServiceImpl$$FastClassByCGLIB$$2418ef51.invoke(<generated>)
	net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:149)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(Cglib2AopProxy.java:689)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:622)
	com.kevin.service.impl.BookServiceImpl$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$e203b0bf.getByInfo(<generated>)
	com.kevin.action.BookAction.select(BookAction.java:101)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:453)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeActionOnly(DefaultActionInvocation.java:292)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:255)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:256)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:176)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:265)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:68)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:138)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:211)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:211)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:190)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.MultiselectInterceptor.intercept(MultiselectInterceptor.java:75)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:90)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:243)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:100)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:141)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:145)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:171)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:176)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:164)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:192)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:187)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:249)
	org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:54)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:510)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:91)

Note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the server logs.

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Apache Tomcat/9.0.6

解决思路：很明显空指针问题，说明你有值传错了，以至于传不进去，日志里说，我的项目里book里dao层方法，存在空指针。实际上，可能页面传值就有问题，断点调试，果然值都没有传到book里action层，（如果对于断点调试，不习惯，可以利用控制台检查想要传的值，如 System.out.println(book.getName());）

解决方法：

action层里select方法

  public String select()
    {
        System.out.println("3");
        
        books=bookService.getByInfo(name,author,publisher);
//        books=bookService.getByInfo(book.getName(),book.getAuthor(),book.getPublisher());
        return SUCCESS;
    }

后来改为：

 public String select()
    {
        System.out.println("3");

        
      books=bookService.getByInfo(book.getName(),book.getAuthor(),book.getPublisher());
        return SUCCESS;
    }

注意你的接受传值的对象，是否真的能正确接受所穿的值