Coin Change

传送门

题目描述：

Suppose there are 5 types of coins: 50-cent, 25-cent, 10-cent, 5-cent, and 1-cent. We want to make changes with these coins for a given amount of money. For example, if we have 11 cents, then we can make changes with one 10-cent coin and one 1-cent coin, two 5-cent coins and one 1-cent coin, one 5-cent coin and six 1-cent coins, or eleven 1-cent coins. So there are four ways of making changes for 11 cents with the above coins. Note that we count that there is one way of making change for zero cent. Write a program to find the total number of different ways of making changes for any amount of money in cents. Your program should be able to handle up to 7489 cents.

Input The input file contains any number of lines, each one consisting of a number for the amount of money in cents.

Output For each input line, output a line containing the number of different ways of making changes with the above 5 types of coins.

Sample Input

11

26

Sample Output

4

1

题意：有5种硬币，分别是1，5,10,25,50。现有钱由这5种硬币组成，求共有多少种组成方式。

思路：每种硬币可以无限制取，可以看成完全背包模型，所以状态转移方程是dp[j]=dp[j]+dp[j-a[i]]

代码：

#include<iostream>
#define ll long long
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
ll dp[10005];
ll a[6]={0,1,5,10,25,50};
int main()
{
	int n;
	while(cin>>n)
	{
		dp[0]=1;
		for(int i=1;i<=5;i++)
		{
			for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
			{
				dp[j+a[i]]=dp[j]+dp[j+a[i]];
			}
		}
		cout<<dp[n]<<endl;
		memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
	}
	return 0;
}