httpClient post form-data

使用httpClient 调用第三方提供的接口实现发送文件参数

“sendPostFormData”发送post请求方法

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class SendRequestUtil {

    /**
     * 发送post form-data
     * @param url
     * @param builder
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> sendPostFormData(String url, MultipartEntityBuilder builder) {
        //接口推送 封装接口参数
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap();
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        try {
            // 创建 HttpClient 实例
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

            // 创建 HttpPost 对象，指定目标 HTTPS URL
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

            // 构建表单数据实体
            HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
            // 将表单数据实体设置到 HttpPost 对象中
            httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            // 执行 POST 请求并获取响应
            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // 检查响应状态码
            int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            System.out.println("Response status code: " + statusCode);
            // 读取响应内容
            String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
            result = JSON.parseObject(responseBody, Map.class);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 关闭 HttpClient 连接
            try {
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 创建一个 MultipartEntityBuilder 对象来构建表单数据
        MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
        builder.addTextBody("id", "6fc4d36f0538bd2ce32023de68723b32", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);
        // 文件参数
        File file = new File("path/to/file.txt");
        builder.addBinaryBody("file", file, ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN, "file.txt");
        //调用发送请求方法
        Map<String, Object> result = sendPostFormData("http://127.0.0.1:8080/uploadFile", builder);
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}