ElasticSearch:X-Pack is not supported and Machine Learning is not available for [windows-x86]

ES官网下载地址：Past Releases of Elastic Stack Software | Elastic

#从官网下载windows 版本 ，启动后dos窗口闪退，启动失败。

解决步骤：

1，查看es 安装目录的logs 文件夹中 elasticsearch.log 日志文件，（我这里的目录路径是:D:\ES\elasticsearch-7.8.0\logs\elasticsearch.log)

发现有如下报错：

Caused by: org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: X-Pack is not supported and Machine Learning is not available for [windows-x86]; you can use the other X-Pack features (unsupported) by setting xpack.ml.enabled: false in elasticsearch.yml
	at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ml.MachineLearningFeatureSet.isRunningOnMlPlatform(MachineLearningFeatureSet.java:124) ~[?:?]
	at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ml.MachineLearningFeatureSet.isRunningOnMlPlatform(MachineLearningFeatureSet.java:115) ~[?:?]
	at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ml.MachineLearning.createComponents(MachineLearning.java:586) ~[?:?]
	at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.lambda$new$11(Node.java:484) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$7$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:267) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1374) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:481) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(ReduceOps.java:708) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(ReferencePipeline.java:499) ~[?:1.8.0_101]
	at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:488) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:266) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:393) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:170) ~[elasticsearch-7.8.0.jar:7.8.0]

2，将 xpack.ml.enabled: false 配置添加到 elasticsearch.yml 配置文件中，重新启动就可以（该配置文件在es安装目录的config 文件夹下）

百度了一下，参数是用于设置机器学习API 交互开关的，默认是开启状态。 机器学习使用SSE4.2指令，因此它只在CPU支持SSE4.2的机器上工作。如果在旧硬件上运行Elasticsearch，则必须禁用机器学习，很明显我的CPU 就不支持。