RK3288 android7.1.2 SurfaceControl 流程

1.SurfaceControl 通过调用openGlobalTransaction和closeGlobalTransaction  jni将属性值传递给SurfaceFlinger

路径：frameworks\base\core\java\android\view\SurfaceControl.java

    private static native void nativeOpenTransaction();
    private static native void nativeCloseTransaction(boolean sync);
    private static native void nativeSetAnimationTransaction();
     /*
     * set surface parameters.
     * needs to be inside open/closeTransaction block
     */

    /** start a transaction */
    public static void openTransaction() {
        nativeOpenTransaction();
    }
    /** end a transaction */
    public static void closeTransaction() {
        nativeCloseTransaction(false);
    }

    public static void closeTransactionSync() {
        nativeCloseTransaction(true);
    }

2.编写在SurfaceControl  JNI （Java Native Interface）提供java层与C/C++交互的接口

路径：frameworks\base\core\jni\android_view_SurfaceControl.cpp

static void nativeOpenTransaction(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz) {
    SurfaceComposerClient::openGlobalTransaction();
}

static void nativeCloseTransaction(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jboolean sync) {
    SurfaceComposerClient::closeGlobalTransaction(sync);
}

static void nativeSetAnimationTransaction(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz) {
    SurfaceComposerClient::setAnimationTransaction();
}

3.c++层具体函数，调用setTransactionState 将mComposerStates和mDisplayStates 传给SurfaceFlinger

路径：frameworks\native\libs\gui\SurfaceComposerClient.cpp

void SurfaceComposerClient::openGlobalTransaction() {
    Composer::openGlobalTransaction();
}

void SurfaceComposerClient::closeGlobalTransaction(bool synchronous) {
    Composer::closeGlobalTransaction(synchronous);
}

void SurfaceComposerClient::setAnimationTransaction() {
    Composer::setAnimationTransaction();
}


class Composer : public Singleton<Composer>
{
    friend class Singleton<Composer>;

    mutable Mutex               mLock;
    SortedVector<ComposerState> mComposerStates;
    SortedVector<DisplayState > mDisplayStates;
    uint32_t                    mForceSynchronous;
    uint32_t                    mTransactionNestCount;
    bool                        mAnimation;

    Composer() : Singleton<Composer>(),
        mForceSynchronous(0), mTransactionNestCount(0),
        mAnimation(false)
    { }

    void openGlobalTransactionImpl();
    void closeGlobalTransactionImpl(bool synchronous);
    void setAnimationTransactionImpl();

    layer_state_t* getLayerStateLocked(
            const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id);

    DisplayState& getDisplayStateLocked(const sp<IBinder>& token);

public:
    sp<IBinder> createDisplay(const String8& displayName, bool secure);
    void destroyDisplay(const sp<IBinder>& display);
    sp<IBinder> getBuiltInDisplay(int32_t id);

    status_t setPosition(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            float x, float y);
    status_t setSize(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            uint32_t w, uint32_t h);
    status_t setLayer(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            uint32_t z);
    status_t setFlags(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            uint32_t flags, uint32_t mask);
    status_t setTransparentRegionHint(
            const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            const Region& transparentRegion);
    status_t setAlpha(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            float alpha);
    status_t setMatrix(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            float dsdx, float dtdx, float dsdy, float dtdy);
    status_t setOrientation(int orientation);
    status_t setCrop(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client, const sp<IBinder>& id,
            const Rect& crop);
    status_t setFinalCrop(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client,
            const sp<IBinder>& id, const Rect& crop);
    status_t setLayerStack(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client,
            const sp<IBinder>& id, uint32_t layerStack);
    status_t deferTransactionUntil(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client,
            const sp<IBinder>& id, const sp<IBinder>& handle,
            uint64_t frameNumber);
    status_t setOverrideScalingMode(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client,
            const sp<IBinder>& id, int32_t overrideScalingMode);
    status_t setGeometryAppliesWithResize(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& client,
            const sp<IBinder>& id);

    status_t setDisplaySurface(const sp<IBinder>& token,
            sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> bufferProducer);
    void setDisplayLayerStack(const sp<IBinder>& token, uint32_t layerStack);
    void setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token,
            uint32_t orientation,
            const Rect& layerStackRect,
            const Rect& displayRect);
    void setDisplaySize(const sp<IBinder>& token, uint32_t width, uint32_t height);

    static void setAnimationTransaction() {
        Composer::getInstance().setAnimationTransactionImpl();
    }

    static void openGlobalTransaction() {
        Composer::getInstance().openGlobalTransactionImpl();
    }

    static void closeGlobalTransaction(bool synchronous) {
        Composer::getInstance().closeGlobalTransactionImpl(synchronous);
    }
};


void Composer::openGlobalTransactionImpl() {
    { // scope for the lock
        Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
        mTransactionNestCount += 1;
    }
}

void Composer::closeGlobalTransactionImpl(bool synchronous) {
    sp<ISurfaceComposer> sm(ComposerService::getComposerService());

    Vector<ComposerState> transaction;
    Vector<DisplayState> displayTransaction;
    uint32_t flags = 0;

    { // scope for the lock
        Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
        mForceSynchronous |= synchronous;
        if (!mTransactionNestCount) {
            ALOGW("At least one call to closeGlobalTransaction() was not matched by a prior "
                    "call to openGlobalTransaction().");
        } else if (--mTransactionNestCount) {
            return;
        }

        transaction = mComposerStates;
        mComposerStates.clear();

        displayTransaction = mDisplayStates;
        mDisplayStates.clear();

        if (mForceSynchronous) {
            flags |= ISurfaceComposer::eSynchronous;
        }
        if (mAnimation) {
            flags |= ISurfaceComposer::eAnimation;
        }

        mForceSynchronous = false;
        mAnimation = false;
    }

   sm->setTransactionState(transaction, displayTransaction, flags);
}

void Composer::setAnimationTransactionImpl() {
    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
    mAnimation = true;
}

4.在ISurfaceComposer.cpp中保存所有状态

路径：frameworks\native\libs\gui\ISurfaceComposer.cpp

 virtual void setTransactionState(
            const Vector<ComposerState>& state,
            const Vector<DisplayState>& displays,
            uint32_t flags)
    {
        Parcel data, reply;
        data.writeInterfaceToken(ISurfaceComposer::getInterfaceDescriptor());

        data.writeUint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(state.size()));
        for (const auto& s : state) {
            s.write(data);
        }

        data.writeUint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(displays.size()));
        for (const auto& d : displays) {
            d.write(data);
        }

        data.writeUint32(flags);
        remote()->transact(BnSurfaceComposer::SET_TRANSACTION_STATE, data, &reply);
    }

 在SurfaceFlinger 中遍历所有的ComposerState和DisplayState

路径：frameworks\native\services\surfaceflinger\SurfaceFlinger.cpp

void SurfaceFlinger::setTransactionState(
        const Vector<ComposerState>& state,
        const Vector<DisplayState>& displays,
        uint32_t flags)
{
    ATRACE_CALL();
    Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
    uint32_t transactionFlags = 0;

    if (flags & eAnimation) {
        // For window updates that are part of an animation we must wait for
        // previous animation "frames" to be handled.
        while (mAnimTransactionPending) {
            status_t err = mTransactionCV.waitRelative(mStateLock, s2ns(5));
            if (CC_UNLIKELY(err != NO_ERROR)) {
                // just in case something goes wrong in SF, return to the
                // caller after a few seconds.
                ALOGW_IF(err == TIMED_OUT, "setTransactionState timed out "
                        "waiting for previous animation frame");
                mAnimTransactionPending = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    size_t count = displays.size();
    for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
        const DisplayState& s(displays[i]);
        transactionFlags |= setDisplayStateLocked(s);
    }

    count = state.size();
    for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
        const ComposerState& s(state[i]);
        // Here we need to check that the interface we're given is indeed
        // one of our own. A malicious client could give us a NULL
        // IInterface, or one of its own or even one of our own but a
        // different type. All these situations would cause us to crash.
        //
        // NOTE: it would be better to use RTTI as we could directly check
        // that we have a Client*. however, RTTI is disabled in Android.
        if (s.client != NULL) {
            sp<IBinder> binder = IInterface::asBinder(s.client);
            if (binder != NULL) {
                if (binder->queryLocalInterface(ISurfaceComposerClient::descriptor) != NULL) {
                    sp<Client> client( static_cast<Client *>(s.client.get()) );
                    transactionFlags |= setClientStateLocked(client, s.state);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // If a synchronous transaction is explicitly requested without any changes,
    // force a transaction anyway. This can be used as a flush mechanism for
    // previous async transactions.
    if (transactionFlags == 0 && (flags & eSynchronous)) {
        transactionFlags = eTransactionNeeded;
    }

    if (transactionFlags) {
        // this triggers the transaction
        setTransactionFlags(transactionFlags);

        // if this is a synchronous transaction, wait for it to take effect
        // before returning.
        if (flags & eSynchronous) {
            mTransactionPending = true;
        }
        if (flags & eAnimation) {
            mAnimTransactionPending = true;
        }
        while (mTransactionPending) {
            status_t err = mTransactionCV.waitRelative(mStateLock, s2ns(5));
            if (CC_UNLIKELY(err != NO_ERROR)) {
                // just in case something goes wrong in SF, return to the
                // called after a few seconds.
                ALOGW_IF(err == TIMED_OUT, "setTransactionState timed out!");
                mTransactionPending = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

分别调用setDisplayStateLocked(const DisplayState& s) 和setClientStateLocked (const sp<Client>& client,const layer_state_t& s)设置flag

路径：frameworks\native\services\surfaceflinger\SurfaceFlinger.cpp

uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setDisplayStateLocked(const DisplayState& s)
{
    ssize_t dpyIdx = mCurrentState.displays.indexOfKey(s.token);
    if (dpyIdx < 0)
        return 0;

    uint32_t flags = 0;
    DisplayDeviceState& disp(mCurrentState.displays.editValueAt(dpyIdx));
    if (disp.isValid()) {
        const uint32_t what = s.what;
        if (what & DisplayState::eSurfaceChanged) {
            if (IInterface::asBinder(disp.surface) != IInterface::asBinder(s.surface)) {
                disp.surface = s.surface;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & DisplayState::eLayerStackChanged) {
            if (disp.layerStack != s.layerStack) {
                disp.layerStack = s.layerStack;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & DisplayState::eDisplayProjectionChanged) {
            if (disp.orientation != s.orientation) {
                disp.orientation = s.orientation;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
            if (disp.frame != s.frame) {
                disp.frame = s.frame;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
            if (disp.viewport != s.viewport) {
                disp.viewport = s.viewport;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & DisplayState::eDisplaySizeChanged) {
            if (disp.width != s.width) {
                disp.width = s.width;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
            if (disp.height != s.height) {
                disp.height = s.height;
                flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
            }
        }
    }
    return flags;
}

uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setClientStateLocked(
        const sp<Client>& client,
        const layer_state_t& s)
{
    uint32_t flags = 0;
    sp<Layer> layer(client->getLayerUser(s.surface));
    if (layer != 0) {
        const uint32_t what = s.what;
        bool geometryAppliesWithResize =
                what & layer_state_t::eGeometryAppliesWithResize;
        if (what & layer_state_t::ePositionChanged) {
            if (layer->setPosition(s.x, s.y, !geometryAppliesWithResize)) {
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eLayerChanged) {
            // NOTE: index needs to be calculated before we update the state
            ssize_t idx = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(layer);
            if (layer->setLayer(s.z) && idx >= 0) {
                mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.removeAt(idx);
                mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.add(layer);
                // we need traversal (state changed)
                // AND transaction (list changed)
                flags |= eTransactionNeeded|eTraversalNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eSizeChanged) {
            if (layer->setSize(s.w, s.h)) {
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eAlphaChanged) {
            if (layer->setAlpha(s.alpha))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eMatrixChanged) {
            if (layer->setMatrix(s.matrix))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eTransparentRegionChanged) {
            if (layer->setTransparentRegionHint(s.transparentRegion))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eFlagsChanged) {
            if (layer->setFlags(s.flags, s.mask))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eCropChanged) {
            if (layer->setCrop(s.crop, !geometryAppliesWithResize))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eFinalCropChanged) {
            if (layer->setFinalCrop(s.finalCrop))
                flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eLayerStackChanged) {
            // NOTE: index needs to be calculated before we update the state
            ssize_t idx = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(layer);
            if (layer->setLayerStack(s.layerStack) && idx >= 0) {
                mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.removeAt(idx);
                mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.add(layer);
                // we need traversal (state changed)
                // AND transaction (list changed)
                flags |= eTransactionNeeded|eTraversalNeeded;
            }
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eDeferTransaction) {
            layer->deferTransactionUntil(s.handle, s.frameNumber);
            // We don't trigger a traversal here because if no other state is
            // changed, we don't want this to cause any more work
        }
        if (what & layer_state_t::eOverrideScalingModeChanged) {
            layer->setOverrideScalingMode(s.overrideScalingMode);
            // We don't trigger a traversal here because if no other state is
            // changed, we don't want this to cause any more work
        }
    }
    return flags;
}

最后通过setTransactionFlags(transactionFlags);触发事务

路径：frameworks\native\services\surfaceflinger\SurfaceFlinger.cpp

uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setTransactionFlags(uint32_t flags) {
    uint32_t old = android_atomic_or(flags, &mTransactionFlags);
    if ((old & flags)==0) { // wake the server up
        signalTransaction();
    }
    return old;
}