Java_IO_转换流InputStreamReader&OutputStreamWriter(以字符流的形式操作字节流)

package cn.io;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

/**
 * 转换流：InputStreamReader OutputStreamWriter
 * 1.以字符流的形式操作字节流（纯文本文件）
 * 2.指定字符集
 * @author Chill Lyn
 *
 */
public class TestConvert {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 操作System in,System.out
		try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
				BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));) {
			// 循环获取键盘输入并输出，exit退出
			System.out.println("请输入你想说的话，exit退出");
			String msg = "";
			while (!msg.equals("exit")) {
				msg = reader.readLine();
				writer.write(msg);
				writer.newLine();
				writer.flush();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

package cn.io;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * 转换流：InputStreamReader OutputStreamWriter
 * 1.以字符流的形式操作字节流（纯文本文件）
 * 2.指定字符集
 * @author Chill Lyn
 *
 */
public class TestConvert2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 操作网络流，读取网站源码
		try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
				new InputStreamReader(new URL("http://www.baidu.com").openStream(), "UTF-8"));
				BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
						new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("Baidu.html"), "UTF-8"));) {
			String msg = "";
			while ((msg = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				writer.write(msg);
				writer.newLine();
			}
			writer.flush();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

备注
1.常用于获取控制台输入、操作网络流读取源码。
2.装饰流。