IO进程线程 有名管道 2023.10.18

使用有名管道实现两个进程之间相互通信，提示：可以使用多线程或多进程实现

#include<head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	umask(0);
	//创建有名管道
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo1",0777) !=0)
	{
		perror("mkfifo1 error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo",0777) != 0)
	{
		perror("mkfifo error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	getchar();

	system("rm myfifo myfifo1");

	return 0;
}

#include<head.h>
void* callback(void* arg)
{
	int rfd1;
	if((rfd1 = open("./myfifo1",O_RDONLY)) == -1)
	{
		perror("open error");
	}

	char buf1[128]="";                           
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf1,sizeof(buf1));
		read(rfd1,buf1,sizeof(buf1));
		if(strcmp(buf1,"quit") == 0)
		{
			printf("写进程退出,读进程也退出\n");
			exit(0);
		}
		else
		{
			printf("读取的数据为:%s\n",buf1);
		}
	}
	close(rfd1);


	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid1;
	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,callback,NULL) != 0)
	{
		printf("tid1 error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	int wfd;
	if((wfd = open("./myfifo",O_WRONLY)) == -1)
	{
		perror("open error");
		return -1;
	}
	//循环向文件写入数据
	char buf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		printf("请输入>>"); 
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1]=0;
	//写入到管道文件中
		write(wfd,buf,sizeof(buf));
	//如果quit，退出进程
		if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
		{
			printf("写进程退出\n");
			exit(0);
		}

	}
	close(wfd);
	return 0;
}

#include<head.h>
void* callback(void* arg)
{
  int wfd1;                                                
  if((wfd1 = open("./myfifo1",O_WRONLY)) == -1)
  {
      perror("open error");
  }
  char buf1[128]="";
  while(1)
  {
      bzero(buf1,sizeof(buf1));
      printf("请输入>>");
      fgets(buf1,sizeof(buf1),stdin);
      buf1[strlen(buf1)-1]=0;
      write(wfd1,buf1,sizeof(buf1));
      if(strcmp(buf1,"quit") == 0)
      {
          printf("写进程退出\n");
          exit(0);
      }

  }
  close(wfd1);
  pthread_exit(NULL);


}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid1;
	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,callback,NULL) != 0)
	{
		printf("tid1 error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	int rfd;
	if((rfd = open("./myfifo",O_RDONLY)) == -1)
	{
		perror("open error");
		return -1;
	}
	char buf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		read(rfd,buf,sizeof(buf));
		if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
		{
			printf("写进程退出,读进程也退出\n");
			exit(0);
		}
		else
		{
			printf("读取的数据为:%s\n",buf);
		}
	}
	close(rfd);
	return 0;
}