Flask-请求上下文

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-01 21:37:23 发布

Co_zy

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-01 21:37:23 发布

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分类专栏： Python Web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Co_zy/article/details/77387019

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方式一

request-context.py

from flask import Flask
from flask import request
from flask import render_template
app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/login',methods =['POST','GET'])
# def login():
    # username = None
    # password = None
#   if request.method == 'POST':
#       username = request.form['username']
#       password = request.form['password']
#   else:
        #也可以用request.args.get('username')
#       username = request.args['username']
#   return render_template('login.html')

def login():
    error = None 
    username = None
    if request.method == 'POST':
        if valid_login(request.form['username'],
                       request.form['password']):
            return log_the_user_in(request.form['username'])
        else:
            #也可以用request.args.get('username')
            username = request.args['username']
            # error = 'Invalid username/password'
    # 当请求形式为“GET”或者认证失败则执行以下代码
    return render_template('login.html', error=error)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug = True)

login.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Login</title>
</head>

<body>
    <h1>HTTP 方法:{{method}}</h1>
    <form method="get">
    <div>
        <input type="text"
               name = "username"
               placeholder="User name"/>
    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="password"
               name ="password"
               placeholder="Password"/>
    </div>
    <input type="submit">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

方式二

WTForm方式
request-context1.py

from flask import Flask,request,render_template,redirect
from wtforms import Form,TextField,PasswordField,validators

app = Flask(__name__)

class LoginForm(Form):
    username = TextField("username",[validators.Required()])
    password = PasswordField("password",[validators.Required()])

@app.route("/user",methods=['GET','POST'])
def login():
    myForm = LoginForm(request.form)
    if request.method =='POST':
        if myForm.username.data =="user" and myForm.password.data=="password" and myForm.validate():
            return redirect("http://www.baidu.com")
        else:
            message = "Failed Login"
            return render_template('login1.html',message=message,form=myForm)
    return render_template('login1.html',form=myForm)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)

login1.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<h2>User Management</h2>
    {% if message %} {{message}} {% endif %}
    <form method="POST">
        username:{{form.username}}
        <br>
        password:{{form.password}}
        <br>
        <input type="submit" value="Submit">
        <input type="reset" value="reset">
    </form>
</div>

</body>
</html>