JAVA中Map的使用

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String , Student> stu = new HashMap<String, Student>();

        //添加元素
        stu.put("0001", new Student("sunming1"));
        stu.put("0002", new Student("sunming2"));
        stu.put("0003", new Student("sunmnig3"));
        System.out.println(stu);
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //删除元素
        stu.remove("0001");
        System.out.println(stu);
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //更新元素
        stu.put("0002", new Student("sunmingUpdate"));
        System.out.println(stu);
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //查询元素
        System.out.println(stu.get("0003"));
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //获取所有的key和value
        for(Map.Entry<String, Student> entry : stu.entrySet()){
            System.out.println("key = " + entry.getKey() + ", value = " + entry.getValue());
        }
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //获取所有的key
        Set<String> keys = stu.keySet();
        for(String key: keys){
            System.out.println(key);
        }
        System.out.println("-------------------------");

        //获取所有的value
        Collection<Student> values = stu.values();
        for(Student value: values){
            System.out.println(value);
        }

    }

}

/**
 * Created by SunMing on 2016/9/18.
 */
public class Student {

    private String id;
    private String name;

    public Student(String strName) {
        name = strName;
        id = "00";
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return id + " " + name + ", ";
    }

}