JAVA利用SMS发送短信功能模块的开发

java利用中国网建提供的SMS平台完成短信的发送

首先注册一个账号传送门
点击左侧功能栏的短信API接口设置自己的接口秘钥
然后执行下列代码就OK了

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class SendMsg_webchinese {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws HttpException, IOException {
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn");
        post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type",
                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");
        NameValuePair[] data = { new NameValuePair("Uid", "你的用户名"),
                new NameValuePair("Key", "api秘钥"),
                new NameValuePair("smsMob", "手机号"),
                new NameValuePair("smsText", "这是专用于测试的信息，能否正常发短信呢？") };// 短信内容
        post.setRequestBody(data);

        client.executeMethod(post);
        Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
        int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
        System.out.println("statusCode:" + statusCode);
        for (Header h : headers) {
            System.out.println("---" + h.toString());
        }
        String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes(
                "gbk"));
        System.out.println(result);

    }

}

此程序需要用到以下3个jar包
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-httpclient-3.1.jar
commons-codec-1.4.jar

GBK编码发送接口地址：
http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站用户名&Key=接口安全密码&smsMob=手机号码&smsText=短信内容
UTF-8编码发送接口地址：
http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站用户名&Key=接口安全密码&smsMob=手机号码&smsText=短信内容
获取短信数量接口地址(UTF8)：
http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/SMS/?Action=SMS_Num&Uid=本站用户名&Key=接口安全密
获取短信数量接口地址(GBK)：
http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/SMS/GBK/?Action=SMS_Num&Uid=本站用户名&Key=接口安全密码

提示:HTTP调用URL接口时, 参数值必须URL编码后再调用

参数变量 说明
Gbk编码Url http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn/
Utf-8编码Url http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn/
Uid 本站用户名（如您无本站用户名请先注册）
Key 注册时填写的接口安全密码（可到用户平台修改安全密码）
smsMob 目的手机号码（多个手机号请用半角逗号隔开）
smsText 短信内容，最多支持300个字，普通短信70个字/条，长短信64个字/条计费
多个手机号请用半角,隔开，如：13888888886,13888888887,1388888888 一次最多对50个手机发送
短信内容支持长短信，最多300个字，普通短信70个字/条，长短信64个字/条计费

短信发送后返回值 说　明
-1 没有该用户账户
-2 密钥不正确（不是用户密码）
-3 短信数量不足
-11 该用户被禁用
-14 短信内容出现非法字符
-4 手机号格式不正确
-41 手机号码为空
-42 短信内容为空
大于0 短信发送数量
下面是不同的语言调用SMS接口的简单demo：

1. ASP 调用例子
   <%
   ‘常用函数
   ‘输入url目标网页地址，返回值getHTTPPage是目标网页的html代码
   function getHTTPPage(url)
   dim Http
   set Http=server.createobject(“MSXML2.XMLHTTP”)
   Http.open “GET”,url,false
   Http.send()
   if Http.readystate<>4 then
   exit function
   end if
   getHTTPPage=bytesToBSTR(Http.responseBody,”GB2312”)
   set http=nothing
   if err.number<>0 then err.Clear
   end function
   Function BytesToBstr(body,Cset)
   dim objstream
   set objstream = Server.CreateObject(“adodb.stream”)
   objstream.Type = 1
   objstream.Mode =3
   objstream.Open
   objstream.Write body
   objstream.Position = 0
   objstream.Type = 2
   objstream.Charset = Cset
   BytesToBstr = objstream.ReadText
   objstream.Close
   set objstream = nothing
   End Function

‘自已组合一下提交的URL加入自己的账号和密码
sms_url=”http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=账号&Key=接口密钥&smsMob=手机号码&smsText=短信内容”
response.write getHTTPPage(sms_url)
%>

2.C# 调用

//需要用到的命名空间
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
//调用时只需要把拼成的URL传给该函数即可。判断返回值即可
public string GetHtmlFromUrl(string url)
{
string strRet = null;

if(url==null || url.Trim().ToString()==”“)
{
return strRet;
}
string targeturl = url.Trim().ToString();
try
{
HttpWebRequest hr = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(targeturl);
hr.UserAgent = “Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)”;
hr.Method = “GET”;
hr.Timeout = 30 * 60 * 1000;
WebResponse hs = hr.GetResponse();
Stream sr = hs.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader ser = new StreamReader(sr, Encoding.Default);
strRet = ser.ReadToEnd();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
strRet = null;
}
return strRet;
}

3.JAVA调用

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class SendMsg_webchinese {

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
PostMethod post = new PostMethod(“http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn“);
post.addRequestHeader(“Content-Type”,”application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk”);//在头文件中设置转码
NameValuePair[] data ={ new NameValuePair(“Uid”, “本站用户名”),new NameValuePair(“Key”, “接口安全密码”),new NameValuePair(“smsMob”,”手机号码”),new NameValuePair(“smsText”,”短信内容”)};
post.setRequestBody(data);

client.executeMethod(post);
Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
System.out.println(“statusCode:”+statusCode);
for(Header h : headers)
{
System.out.println(h.toString());
}
String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes(“gbk”));
System.out.println(result);

post.releaseConnection();

}

}

jar包下载
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-httpclient-3.1.jar
commons-codec-1.4.jar

4.PHP

$url=’http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=账号&Key=接口密钥&smsMob=手机号码&smsText=短信内容’;

echo Get($url); function Get($url)
{
if(function_exists(‘file_get_contents’))
{
$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);
}
else
{
$ch = curl_init();$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);$file_contents = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch);
}
return $file_contents;
}

5.VB.NET
‘调用发送短信,NoList接收号码.多个之间用,分开,Memo内容70字
Public Function SendSMS(ByVal NoList As String, ByVal Memo As String) As String
Dim Url As String = “http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=账号&Key=接口密钥&smsMob=手机号码&smsText=短信内容”
Dim webClient As New Net.WebClient()
Try
‘Dim responseData As Byte() =
Dim srcString As String = webClient.DownloadString(Url)
Return srcString
Catch
Return “-444”
End Try
End Function

感谢原创作者传送门