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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-11 19:08:36 发布

Colr_glass

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-11 19:08:36 发布

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文章标签：服务器网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Colr_glass/article/details/128604581

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文章目录

一、拓扑
二、配置IP地址和环回地址
宣告OSPF
抓取流量

一、拓扑

在这里插入图片描述

二、配置IP地址和环回地址

int LoopBack0
[LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[LoopBack0]int GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 13.1.1.1 24

宣告OSPF

Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 8        Routes : 8        

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 8        Routes : 8

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.1/32  OSPF    10   3           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        2.2.2.2/32  OSPF    10   2           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        3.3.3.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        4.4.4.4/32  OSPF    10   1           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       12.1.1.0/24  OSPF    10   3           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       13.1.1.0/24  OSPF    10   3           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       24.1.1.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       34.1.1.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0

抓取流量

[r3]ip ip-prefix yy permit 24.1.1.0 24
[r3]route-policy aa permit node 20
[r3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix yy
[r3-route-policy]apply cost 1

测试

[r1]tracert 5.5.5.5

 traceroute to  5.5.5.5(5.5.5.5), max hops: 30 ,packet length: 40,press CTRL_C t
o break 

 1 13.1.1.2 20 ms  20 ms  10 ms 

 2 34.1.1.2 20 ms 24.1.1.2 20 ms  40 ms 

 3 45.1.1.2 20 ms  20 ms  30 ms 


[r1]ping 5.5.5.5
  PING 5.5.5.5: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=30 ms
    Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=30 ms
    Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=20 ms
    Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=30 ms
    Reply from 5.5.5.5: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=40 ms

  --- 5.5.5.5 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 20/30/40 ms