Android 自定义发送验证码, 倒计时

在开发时, 经常会写获取验证码倒计时这个控件, 因为刚接手别人的项目, 发现该项目中使用的控件有问题, 于是自己写了个

思路: 在button内实现onClick方法, 在onClick内处理倒计时等事情

效果图:

布局代码:

activity代码:

view代码:

public class IdentifyingCodeButton extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton {

    private Handler handler;
    private int time;
    private Drawable canClickBackground;//可点击的时候背景
    private Drawable cannotClickBackground;//不可点击的时候背景
    private String defaultText;//默认文字
    private int canClickTextColor = -1;//可点击时文字颜色
    private int cannottClickTextColor = -1;//不可可点击时文字颜色
    private int countTime = 60;

    public IdentifyingCodeButton(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public IdentifyingCodeButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context,attrs,0);
    }

    public IdentifyingCodeButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        handler = new Handler(){
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                countDown();
            }
        };
        defaultText = this.getText().toString().trim();
        if (defaultText == null || defaultText.length() == 0){
            defaultText = "获取验证码";
            this.setText(defaultText);
        }
        this.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                time = countTime;
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
            }
        });
    }

    private void countDown(){
        time--;
        if (time != 0){
            this.setText(time + "秒");
            this.setClickable(false);
            if (cannotClickBackground == null){
                this.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
            }else{
                this.setBackground(cannotClickBackground);
            }
            if (cannottClickTextColor != -1){
                this.setTextColor(cannottClickTextColor);
            }
            handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,1000);
        }else{
            this.setClickable(true);
            this.setText(defaultText);
            if (canClickBackground != null)
                this.setBackground(canClickBackground);
            if (canClickTextColor != -1){
                this.setTextColor(canClickTextColor);
            }
        }
    }
    //设置倒计时时长   默认60秒
    public void setTime(int time){
        this.time = time;
        this.countTime = time;
    }

    public void setCannotClickBackground(Drawable cannotClickBackground){
        this.cannotClickBackground = cannotClickBackground;
    }

    public void setCanClickBackground(Drawable canClickBackground){
        this.canClickBackground = canClickBackground;
    }

    public void setCanClickTextColor(int canClickTextColor) {
        this.canClickTextColor = canClickTextColor;
    }

    public void setCannottClickTextColor(int cannottClickTextColor) {
        this.cannottClickTextColor = cannottClickTextColor;
    }
}

原理很简单, 不同情况使用可以再修改完善