使用正则表达式出现 TypeError: ‘int‘ object is not callable 错误的解决方法

• 在 Python 代码中使用正则表达式时，出现 “TypeError: ‘int’ object is not callable” 错误。
  • 出现此错误的原因是，代码中将一个整型数字作为正则表达式的匹配对象，而正则表达式应该作用于字符串或文本数据。
    

2. 解决方案:
   • 将整型数字转换为字符串格式，然后使用正则表达式进行匹配。
   • 以下是修改后的代码：

import random
import re

# Contains the question and it's correct answer
my_dict = {
http://www.jshk.com.cn/mb/reg.asp?kefu=xiaoding；//爬虫IP免费获取；
            "A form of Protectionism that imposes a tax on imports" : "tariff",
            "....is quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to     buy at a given price in a given time period" : "Demand", 
            "....is the quantity of a good or service that a producer is willing and able   to supply onto the market at a given price in a given time period" : "Supply",
            "By using ..... businesses can bring down their average costs by producing on a larger scale" : "Economies of scale",
            "The cost of the next best alternative" : "Opportunity Cost",
            ".... is the transfer of assets from the public (government) sector to the private sector." : "Privatisation"
        }


# welcome message
print("Economics Revision App")
print("=======================")



# the quiz will end when this variable becomes 'False'
playing = True


# While the game is running
while playing == True:

    # set the score to 0
    score = 0

    # gets the number of questions the player wants to answer
    num = input("\nHow many questions would you like: ")
    match = re.match("r\d[0-9]{2}$", str(num))
    if match:
        print ('foo')

    # loop the correct number of times
    for i in range(num):

        # the question is one of the dictionary keys, picked at random
        question = (random.choice( list(my_dict.keys())))
        # the answer is the string mapped to the question key
        answer = my_dict[question]

        # print the question, along with the question number
        print("\nQuestion " + str(i+1) )
        print(question  + "?")

        # get the user's answer attempt
        guess = input("> ")

        # if their guess is the same as the answer
        if guess.lower() == answer.lower():
            # add 1 to the score and print a message
            print("Correct!")
            score += 1
        else:
            print("Incorrect guess again!")

    # after the quiz, print their final score  
    print("\nYour final score was " + str(score))

    # store the user's input...
    again = input("Enter any key to play again, or 'q' to quit.")

    #... and quit if they types 'q'
    if again.lower() == 'q':
        playing = False

• 在代码中，将 num = int(input("\nHow many questions would you like: “)) 改为了 num = input(”\nHow many questions would you like: "), 这将接受输入的字符串，而不是整型数字。

• 在使用正则表达式进行匹配之前，使用了 match = re.match(“r\d[0-9]{2}$”, str(num)) 将字符串 num 转换为字符串格式。

• 这样，就解决了 “TypeError: ‘int’ object is not callable” 错误。