python数据容器--字典的定义

字典定义

字典可提供key value 检索场景

my_dict={"王力宏":89,"周杰伦":92,"林俊杰":85}

定义空字典

my_dict2={}  
my_dict3=dict()
print(f"字典1{my_dict},类型{type(my_dict)}")

定义重复key的字典

my_dict4={"王力宏":89,"王力宏":92,"林俊杰":85}
print(f"字典4{my_dict4}")

字典和集合一样，不可以使用下标索引

从字典中基于key获取value

my_dict5={"王力宏":89,"周杰伦":92,"林俊杰":88}
score=my_dict5["周杰伦"]
print(f"{score}")

定义嵌套字典

stu_score_dict={
    "王力宏":{
        "语文":77,
        "数学":66,
        "英语":55
        } ,
    "周杰伦":{
        "语文":44,
        "数学":33,
        "英语":22
        } ,
    "林俊杰":{
        "语文":99,
        "数学":88,
        "英语":77
    }
}

从嵌套字典中获取数据

score=stu_score_dict["周杰伦"]["英语"]
print(f"周杰伦的英语成绩是{score}")