Trung is bored with his mathematics homeworks. He takes a piece of chalk and starts writing a sequence of consecutive integers starting with 1 to N (1 < N < 10000). After that, he counts the number of times each digit (0 to 9) appears in the sequence. For example, with N = 13, the sequence is:
12345678910111213
In this sequence, 0 appears once, 1 appears 6 times, 2 appears 2 times, 3 appears 3 times, and each digit from 4 to 9 appears once. After playing for a while, Trung gets bored again. He now wants to write a program to do this for him. Your task is to help him with writing this program.
Input
The input file consists of several data sets. The first line of the input file contains the number of data sets which is a positive integer and is not bigger than 20. The following lines describe the data sets. For each test case, there is one single line containing the number N.
Output
For each test case, write sequentially in one line the number of digit 0, 1, . . . 9 separated by a space.
Sample Input
2
3
13
Sample Output
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,q;
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n--){
scanf("%d",&q);
map<int,int>m;//利用STL里的map,记录10个数字的个数
while(q){
int w=0,e=q;
while(e){//不断对10取余,除10,直到e为0
w=e%10;
m[w]++;
e=e/10;
}
q--;//从q到1进行遍历
}
for(int i=0;i<9;i++)
printf("%d ",m[i]);
printf("%d\n",m[9]);
}
return 0;
}
刚开始看到这题,没敢用取余除10的方法,以为会很复杂,还在开字符数组来着,倒是想到了用map。
思路有偏差啊。。