数据库学习(十七)使用控制台窗体应用读取操作数据库

首先建立如下图所示的控制台窗体：

编写代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace APPTRY1029
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            LoadData();
        }

        private void label2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void label3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void dataGridView1_CellContentClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
        {
            
        }

        private void LoadData()
        {
            List<Classinfo> list = new List<Classinfo>();
            string str = "Data Source=ECUST-GLOBAL;Initial Catalog=dbtest;Integrated Security=true ";
            using (SqlConnection con=new SqlConnection(str))
            {
                string sql = "select *from ClassInfo";
                using (SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand(sql,con))
                {
                    con.Open();
                    using (SqlDataReader reader=cmd.ExecuteReader())
                    {
                        if (reader.HasRows)
                        {
                            while (reader.Read())
                            {
                                Classinfo model = new Classinfo();
                                model.Cid = reader.GetInt32(0);
                                model.Classname = reader.GetString(1);
                                model.ClassDesc = reader.GetString(2);
                                list.Add(model);
                          
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            this.dataGridView1.DataSource = list;
        }
    }
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace APPTRY1029
{
   public class Classinfo
    {
       public int Cid { get; set; }
       public string Classname { get; set; }
       public string ClassDesc { get; set; }

    }
}

结果如下：

点击按钮插入数据：

 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int r = 0;
            string className = ClassName.Text.Trim();
            string classdesc = Miaoshu.Text.Trim();
            string str = "Data Source=ECUST-GLOBAL;Initial Catalog=dbtest;Integrated Security=true ";
            using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(str))
            {
                string sql = string.Format("insert ClassInfo  values (N'{0}',N'{1}') ", className, classdesc);
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, con))
                {
                    con.Open();
                    r = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                   

                }
            }
            if (r>0)
            {
                this.Text = "插入成功";
                LoadData();
            }
        }

点击按钮删除数据：

private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int r = 0;
            int clssid = Convert.ToInt32(textcid.Text);
            string str = "Data Source=ECUST-GLOBAL;Initial Catalog=dbtest;Integrated Security=true ";
            using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(str))
            {
                string sql = string.Format("delete ClassInfo  where cId={0} ", clssid);
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, con))
                {
                    con.Open();
                    r = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    this.Text = "删除了" + r + "条数据";
                    LoadData();

                }
            }
        }

结果显示：