动画效果

 
#include <SDL.h>

 
 

 
void setrects(SDL_Rect* clip)

 
{

 
        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i += 1) {

 
                clip[i].x = 0 + i*100;

 
                clip[i].y = 0;

 
                clip[i].w = 100;

 
                clip[i].h = 100;

 
        }

 
}

 
 

 
int main(int argc, char** argv)

 
{

 
        SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_EVERYTHING);

 
        SDL_Surface *screen, *image;    // every surface except for screen needs to be freed

 
        screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 32, SDL_SWSURFACE);

 
//      screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 32, SDL_SWSURFACE|SDL_FULLSCREEN);

 
        bool running = true;

 
        const int FPS = 30;

 
        Uint32 start;

 
        bool b[4] = {0,0,0,0};

 
        SDL_Rect rect;

 
        float frame = 0;

 
        rect.x = 10;

 
        rect.y = 10;

 
        rect.w = 20;

 
        rect.h = 20;

 
        Uint32 color = SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0xff,0xff,0xff);

 
        Uint32 color2 = SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0,0,0);

 
        image = SDL_DisplayFormat(SDL_LoadBMP("an.bmp"));   // better to check later if image is NULL

 
        SDL_Rect rects[10];

 
        setrects(rects);

 
        SDL_SetColorKey(image, SDL_SRCCOLORKEY, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff));

 
        while(running) {

 
                start = SDL_GetTicks();

 
                SDL_Event event;

 
                while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {

 
                        switch(event.type) {

 
                                case SDL_QUIT:

 
                                        running = false;

 
                                        break;

 
                                case SDL_KEYDOWN:

 
                                        switch(event.key.keysym.sym) {

 
                                                case SDLK_UP:

 
                                                        b[0] = 1;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_LEFT:

 
                                                        b[1] = 1;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_DOWN:

 
                                                        b[2] = 1;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_RIGHT:

 
                                                        b[3] = 1;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                        


                                        }

 
                                        break;

 
                                case SDL_KEYUP:

 
                                        switch(event.key.keysym.sym) {

 
                                                case SDLK_UP:

 
                                                        b[0] = 0;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_LEFT:

 
                                                        b[1] = 0;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_DOWN:

 
                                                        b[2] = 0;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                                case SDLK_RIGHT:

 
                                                        b[3] = 0;

 
                                                        break;

 
                                        


                                        }

 
                                        break;

 
                        }

 
                }

 
 

 
                //logic

 
                if(b[0])

 
                        rect.y--; 


                if(b[1])

 
                        rect.x--; 


                if(b[2])

 
                        rect.y++; 


                if(b[3])

 
                        rect.x++; 


 

 
                //render

 
                SDL_FillRect(screen, &screen->clip_rect, color);        // fill the screen white (maybe better outside while loop)

 
//              SDL_FillRect(screen, &rect, color2);

 
//              SDL_Rect rect;

 
                rect.x = 200;

 
                rect.y = 100;

 
 

 
                SDL_BlitSurface(image, &rects[static_cast<int>(frame)], screen, &rect);

 
                SDL_Flip(screen);

 
                frame += 0.2;

 
                if(frame > 10) {

 
                        frame = 0;

 
                }

 
                if(1000/FPS > SDL_GetTicks()-start) {

 
                        SDL_Delay(1000/FPS-(SDL_GetTicks()-start));

 
                }

 
        }

 
        SDL_FreeSurface(image);

 
        SDL_Quit();

 
        return 0;

 
}