BGP协议基础建邻，宣告实验

拓扑图

ospf宣告

R2：
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.2 0.0.0.0

R3:
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.3 0.0.0.0

R4:
[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.4 0.0.0.0

R1与R2间启用EBGP

[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 2
[R1-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R1-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R1-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 12.0.0.2 enable

[R2]bgp 2
[R2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 1
[R2-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R2-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R2-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 12.0.0.1 enable

R2，R3，R4之间启用IEGP

R2:
[R2]bgp 2
[R2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R2-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R2-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R2-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 3.3.3.3 enable

R3:
[R3]bgp 2
[R3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R3-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R3-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R3-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable
[R3-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 4.4.4.4 enable

R4:
[R4]bgp 2
[R4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R4-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R4-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 3.3.3.3 en
[R4-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 3.3.3.3 enable
[R4-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 5.5.5.5 enable

R4与R5间启用EBGP

添加静态路由

R4：
[R4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0 45.0.0.5
[R4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0 54.0.0.5

R5:
[R5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 45.0.0.4
[R5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 54.0.0.4

EBGP建邻

R5:
[R5]bgp 3
[R5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R5-bgp]ipv4-family unicast
[R5-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization
[R5-bgp-af-ipv4]peer 4.4.4.4 enable

宣告BGP

R1
[R1]BGP 1
[R1-bgp]network 192.168.1.0 24

R2
[R2]BGP 2
[R2-bgp]network 192.168.2.0 24

R3
[R3]BGP 2
[R3-bgp]network 192.168.3.0 24

R4
[R4]bgp 2
[R4-bgp]network 192.168.4.0 24

R5
[R5]bgp 3
[R5-bgp]network 192.168.5.0 24