ubuntu配置静态ip

1、查看网卡名称

查看网卡名称ifconfig这里是:enp4s0

enp4s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.60  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.110.255
        inet6 fe80::42b0:76ff:fe9f:f29c  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 40:b0:76:9f:f2:9c  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 12203  bytes 9476063 (9.4 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 6851  bytes 684231 (684.2 KB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

2、修改网络配置文件

进入netplan目录cd /etc/netplan有一个yaml文件01-network-manager-all.yaml

$ vim 01-network-manager-all.yaml

# Let NetworkManager manage all devices on this system
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: NetworkManager
  ethernets:
     enp4s0: # 配置网卡名称,就是第一步使用ifconfig查看得到
       dhcp4: no #dhcp4关闭 （可不添加该项）
       addresses: [192.168.1.62/24] #设置本机IP及掩码
       gateway4: 192.168.1.1 #设置网关
       nameservers:
         addresses: [192.168.1.1] #设置DNS addresses: [8.8.8.8, 114.114.114.114]

3、生效文件

$ netplan apply

扩展：动态IP配置

# Let NetworkManager manage all devices on this system
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: NetworkManager
  ethernets:
     enp4s0: #配置网卡名称,使用ifconfig查看得到
       dhcp4: true  #dhcp4开启
       addresses: [] #设置本机IP及掩码，空
       optional: true