常见的电脑电源有以下几种：
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AT电源：早期电脑使用的标准电源，已经被淘汰。
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ATX电源：现代电脑普遍采用的电源，提供更稳定的电压输出和更好的节能性能。
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SFX电源：小型电脑和媒体中心等需要小型化设计的设备使用的电源。
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TFX电源：用于一些小型塔式电脑或者工业应用的电源。
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EPS电源：服务器、工作站等高端电脑所使用的电源，具有更高的功率和更稳定的电压输出。
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常见的电脑电源种类
电脑电源是一种转换设备，其主要功能是将交流电转换为我们计算机硬件所需的直流电。不同类型的电脑电源会有不同的特性和应用场景。本文将详细探讨几种常见的电脑电源种类。
1. AT电源
AT电源（Advanced Technology）是早期个人计算机使用的电源，现已基本被ATX电源替代。
class ATPower:
def __init__(self):
self.type = "AT"
这种电源的主要特点是在开关电源后，无法通过键盘或鼠标来启动计算机，需要手动按电源开关。此外，它的电源线固定且不可更换。
2. ATX电源
ATX电源（Advanced Technology Extended）是目前最常用的电源类型。
class ATXPower:
def __init__(self):
self.type = "ATX"
与AT电源相比，ATX电源具有众多优势。例如，它支持软开关，即可以通过键盘或鼠标来启动或关闭计算机。此外，ATX电源提供了更多的接口，如SATA、PCIe等，以满足更多硬件的需求。
3. SFX电源
SFX电源（Small Form Factor）是一种小型电源，通常用于小型计算机和一体机中。
class SFXPower:
def __init__(self):
self.type = "SFX"
虽然尺寸小，但SFX电源的性能并未受到太大影响。它可以提供相当于ATX电源的功率，并且也支持各种现代接口。
4. TFX电源
TFX电源（Thin Form Factor）是一种更为紧凑的电源，通常用于超薄台式机和一些小型企业服务器中。
class TFXPower:
def __init__(self):
self.type = "TFX"
由于其尺寸限制，TFX电源的功率通常较低，但对于一些低功耗的应用来说，这仍然足够。
参考文献：
- PC Power Supply Specifications and Connector Types
- The Differences Between All Corsair Power Supply Units
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