java 定义 枚举类 enum

	public enum Operation {
		
		Add("Add"),
		
		Upd("Upd"),
		
		Del("Del");
		
		private String value;

		public String getValue() {
			return value;
		}

		private Operation(String value) {
			this.value = value;
		}
		
		public static Operation getInstanceByValue(String type) {
			Operation[] values = Operation.values();
			for (Operation obj : values) {
				if (obj.getValue().equals(type)) {
					return obj;
				}
			}
			return null;
		}
	}

public enum AprrovalStatus {
	COMMITED(1L, "待审批"), 
	APPROVALED(2L, "已审批通过"), 
	REJECTED(3L, "已拒绝"), 
	SYNCHRONIZED(4L, "已同步"),
	EXPIRED(5L,"已失效"),
	TEMPORARY(6L,"暂存"),
	REMOVE(7L,"撤回");
 
	private final Long key;
	private final String value;
 
	public Long getKey() {
		return key;
	}
 
	public String getValue() {
		return value;
	}
 
	AprrovalStatus(Long key, String value) {
		this.key = key;
		this.value = value;
	}
 
	/**
	 * 根据key获取value
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            : 键值key
	 * @return String
	 */
	public static String getValueByKey(String key) {
		AprrovalStatus[] enums = AprrovalStatus.values();
		for (int i = 0; i < enums.length; i++) {
			if (enums[i].getKey().equals(key)) {
				return enums[i].getValue();
			}
		}
		return "";
	}
 
	/**
	 * 转换为'KAV'列表
	 * 
	 * @return List<Kav>
	 */
	public static List<Kav> toKavs() {
		List<Kav> l_kavs = new ArrayList<Kav>();
		AprrovalStatus[] enums = AprrovalStatus.values();
		for (int i = 0; i < enums.length; i++) {
			Kav kav = new Kav();
			kav.setKey(enums[i].getKey().toString());
			kav.setValue(enums[i].getValue());
			l_kavs.add(kav);
		}
		return l_kavs;
	}
 
	/**
	 * 转换为MAP集合
	 * 
	 * @returnMap<String, String>
	 */
	public static Map<String, String> toMap() {
		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		AprrovalStatus[] enums = AprrovalStatus.values();
		for (int i = 0; i < enums.length; i++) {
			map.put(enums[i].getKey().toString(), enums[i].getValue());
		}
		return map;
	}
}