音乐播放器

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 20:21:17 发布

DreamMan_

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 20:21:17 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/DreamMan_/article/details/102711621

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音乐播放器

java代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private List<MusicBean> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private MyAdapter adapter;
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    private int index = 0;
    private Timer timer;
    private int flag = 0;

    private ListView listView;
    private ImageView T_image_item;
    private TextView T_text_name;
    private SeekBar T_seekBar;
    private Button T_button_set;
    private Button T_button_up;
    private Button T_button_start;
    private Button T_button_stop;
    private Button T_button_down;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
        T_image_item = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.T_image_item);
        T_text_name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.T_text_name);
        T_seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.T_seekBar);
        T_button_set = (Button) findViewById(R.id.T_button_set);
        T_button_up = (Button) findViewById(R.id.T_button_up);
        T_button_start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.T_button_start);
        T_button_stop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.T_button_stop);
        T_button_down = (Button) findViewById(R.id.T_button_down);

        T_button_set.setOnClickListener(this);
        T_button_up.setOnClickListener(this);
        T_button_start.setOnClickListener(this);
        T_button_stop.setOnClickListener(this);
        T_button_down.setOnClickListener(this);

        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();

        //添加动态权限
        requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 100);
        //获取本地音频
        ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
        Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
        Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(uri, null, null, null, null);
        while (cursor.moveToNext()){
            String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE));
            String user = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
            String time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));
            String data = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA));
            MusicBean musicBean = new MusicBean(name,user,time,data);
            if (Integer.parseInt(time)>=1000*60){
                list.add(musicBean);
            }
        }
        adapter = new MyAdapter(list,this);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

        //点击条目开始播放
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                play(i);
                index = i;
            }
        });
        //用户拖拽进度条时得监听
        T_seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {
                if (b){
                    mediaPlayer.seekTo(i);
                }
                if (seekBar.getMax() == mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition()){
                    mediaPlayer.stop();
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

            }
        });
        //播放结束后调用得方法
        mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                switch (flag){
                    case 0:
                        play(index);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        next();
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        int i = new Random().nextInt(list.size() - 1);
                        play(i);
                        break;
                }
            }
        });
        //播放异常时调用得方法
        mediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(new MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer, int i, int i1) {
                next();
                return false;
            }
        });
    }

    private void play(int i) {
        if (timer!=null){
            timer.cancel(); // 取消timer 解决 多个timer同时执行的方法
        }
        T_text_name.setText(list.get(i).getName());
        T_button_start.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        T_button_stop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

        try {
            mediaPlayer.reset();
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(list.get(i).getData());
            mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
            mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
                @Override
                public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                    T_seekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
                }
            });
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                T_seekBar.setProgress(mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition());
            }
        },0,1000);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.T_button_set:
                final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow();
                View inflate = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout_item_button, null);
                View justOne = inflate.findViewById(R.id.justOne);
                View addLast = inflate.findViewById(R.id.addLast);
                View randerm = inflate.findViewById(R.id.randerm);
                justOne.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        flag = 0;
                        popupWindow.dismiss();
                    }
                });
                addLast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        flag = 1;
                        popupWindow.dismiss();
                    }
                });
                randerm.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        flag = 2;
                        popupWindow.dismiss();
                    }
                });
                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(300);
                popupWindow.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true); // 点击外部 取消
                popupWindow.showAsDropDown(T_button_set,-50,-600);
                break;
            case R.id.T_button_up:
                index--;
                if (index <= 0){
                    index = 0;
                }
                play(index);
                break;
            case R.id.T_button_start:
                T_button_start.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                T_button_stop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                mediaPlayer.start();
                break;
            case R.id.T_button_stop:
                T_button_start.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                T_button_stop.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                mediaPlayer.pause();
                break;
            case R.id.T_button_down:
                next();
                break;
        }
    }

    private void next() {
        index++;
        if (index > list.size() - 1){
            index = 0;
        }
        play(index);
    }
}

主页面布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <ListView
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </ListView>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="5dp"
        android:background="#dcdcdc"
        />
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp">
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="80dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:id="@+id/T_image_item"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            />
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="歌名"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:id="@+id/T_text_name"
            />
        <SeekBar
            android:id="@+id/T_seekBar"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
            android:layout_below="@id/T_text_name"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            />
        <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
            android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
            android:layout_width="250dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp">
            <Button
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:id="@+id/T_button_set"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="@mipmap/playbar_btn_playlist"
                android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
                />
            <Button
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:id="@+id/T_button_up"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="@mipmap/playbar_btn_prev"
                android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
                />
            <Button
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:id="@+id/T_button_start"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="@mipmap/playbar_btn_play"
                android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
                />
            <Button
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:id="@+id/T_button_stop"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="@mipmap/playbar_btn_pause"
                android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
                android:visibility="gone"
                />
            <Button
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:id="@+id/T_button_down"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="@mipmap/playbar_btn_next"
                android:layout_below="@id/T_seekBar"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/T_image_item"
                />
        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

ListView布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:id="@+id/image_item"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/name"
        android:text="歌名"
        android:textSize="25dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/image_item"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/user"
        android:text="歌手"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/image_item"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@id/image_item"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/time"
        android:text="时长"
        android:textSize="25dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@id/image_item"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

适配器

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private List<MusicBean> list;
    private Context context;
    private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;

    public MyAdapter(List<MusicBean> list, Context context) {
        this.list = list;
        this.context = context;
        layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int i) {
        return list.get(i);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int i) {
        return i;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        if (view == null){
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_item_listview,null);
            holder.imageView = view.findViewById(R.id.image_item);
            holder.textView_name = view.findViewById(R.id.name);
            holder.textView_user = view.findViewById(R.id.user);
            holder.textView_time = view.findViewById(R.id.time);
            view.setTag(holder);
        }else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
        }
        holder.imageView.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        holder.textView_name.setText(list.get(i).getName());
        holder.textView_user.setText(list.get(i).getUser());
        try {
            int time = Integer.parseInt(list.get(i).getTime());
            SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");
            String format = simpleDateFormat.format(time);
            holder.textView_time.setText(format);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return view;
    }

    static class ViewHolder{
        private ImageView imageView;
        private TextView textView_name;
        private TextView textView_user;
        private TextView textView_time;
    }
}