红帽7.oracle12c版本安装

mkdir /kingsql

su -

mount /dev/cdrom /kingsql

 

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/kingsql.repo

[kingsql]

name=kingsql

baseurl=file:///kingsql

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///kingsql/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

 

yum -y install binutils elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel elfutils-libelf-devel-static gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-common glibc-devel kernel-headers ksh libaio libaio-devel libgcc libgomp libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make numactl-devel sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel pdksh compat-libcap1 libXext* libXtst* libX11* libXau* libxcb* libXi* nscd* libXp* xorg* xterm* unzip* readline* compat*

 

systemctl disable avahi-daemon.service 关闭进程

 

[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig avahi-daemon off

注意：正在将请求转发到“systemctl disable avahi-daemon.service”。

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/avahi-daemon.service.

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/avahi-daemon.socket.

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.Avahi.service.

 

[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef | grep avahi

avahi 823 1 0 10:06 ? 00:00:00 avahi-daemon: running [linux.local]

avahi 859 823 0 10:06 ? 00:00:00 avahi-daemon: chroot helper

root 16790 16206 0 10:27 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto avahi

 

[root@localhost ~]# kill -9 823

[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef | grep avahi

root 16794 16206 0 10:27 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto avahi

 

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

# Created by anaconda

NOZEROCONF=yes

 

vi /etc/selinux/config

 

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.

# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.

 

# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.

 

# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.

 

SELINUX=disabled

# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:

# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,

 

# mls - Multi Level Security protection.

 

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.

 

[root@db12c ~]# firewall-cmd --state

 

not running

 

groupadd -g 2100 oinstall

groupadd -g 2300 dba

groupadd -g 2301 oper

useradd -m -u 1101 -g oinstall -G dba,oper -d /home/oracle -s /bin/bash -c "Oracle Software Owner" oracle

 

passwd oracle

 

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle

chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01

chmod -R 775 /u01

ls -lR /u01

 

su - oracle

 

vi .bash_profile

 

export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

 

export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1

 

export ORACLE_SID=VDEDU

 

export ORACLE_TERM=xterm

export PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATHexport PATH=/u01/app/ogg:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/ogg:$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

 

export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib

 

export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS"

export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8

 

export LANG=C

export ORACLE_UNQNAME=kingsql

 

su - root

 

#vi /etc/sysctl.conf//加入下面参数

fs.file-max = 6815744

 

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.shmall = 1073741824

kernel.shmmax = 4398046511104

 

kernel.panic_on_oops = 1

 

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

 

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

 

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

 

net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 2

 

net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 2

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

 

#/sbin/sysctl -p从硬盘刷到内存里

 

#vi /etc/security/limits.conf

//加入下面参数

 

oracle soft nofile 1024

oracle hard nofile 65536

oracle soft nproc 16384

 

oracle hard nproc 16384

 

oracle soft stack 10240

 

oracle hard stack 32768

 

oracle hard memlock 134217728

 

oracle soft memlock 134217728

 

[root@meihailetest1 ~]#vi /etc/pam.d/login

//加入下面参数

 

session required pam_limits.so

 

vi /etc/hosts

 

127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4::1

localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

 

192.168.242.133 dbora12c

 

vi /etc/hostname

dbora12c