C++ 计时 C++最好用的计时器类

一、缘起

做的一些项目需要计时，但是网上找到的计时博客比较老，或者互相copy，或者不跨平台。其实C++11中的chrono库，就是可以用来写计时器，跨平台，跨编译器，下面就是计时器的实现

//timer.h
#ifndef W_TIMER_H
#define W_TIMER_H

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <chrono>

class Timer {
public:

    Timer():_name("Time elapsed:") {
        restart();
    }

    explicit Timer(const std::string &name):_name(name + ":") {
        restart();
    }

    /**
    * 启动计时
    */
    inline void restart() {
        _start_time = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
    }

    /**
    * 结束计时
    * @return 返回ms数
    */
    inline double elapsed(bool restart = false) {
        _end_time = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
        std::chrono::duration<double> diff = _end_time-_start_time;
        if(restart)
            this->restart();
        return diff.count()*1000;
    }

    /**
     * 打印时间并重启计时器
     * @param tip 提示
     */
    void rlog(const std::string &tip){
        log(true,tip,true,false);
    }

    /**
    * 打印时间
    * @param reset 输出之后是否重启计时器，true重启，false不重启
    * @param unit_ms true是ms，false是s
    * @param tip 输出提示
    * @param kill 输出之后是否退出程序，true退出，false不退出
    */
    void log(bool reset = false, const std::string &tip = "",
             bool unit_ms = true, bool kill = false
    ) {
        if (unit_ms) {
            if (tip.length() > 0)
                std::cout << tip+":" << elapsed() << "ms" << std::endl;
            else
                std::cout << _name << elapsed() << "ms" << std::endl;
        } else {
            if (tip.length() > 0)
                std::cout << tip+":" << elapsed() / 1000.0 << "s" << std::endl;
            else
                std::cout << _name << elapsed() / 1000.0 << "s" << std::endl;
        }

        if (reset)
            this->restart();

        if (kill)
            exit(5);
    }


private:
    std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point _start_time;
    std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point _end_time;
    std::string _name;
}; // timer

#endif //W_TIMER_H

二、使用实例

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>

#include "timer.h"
int main() {
    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl;
    Timer timer("123");
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    std::cout<<timer.elapsed()<<std::endl;
    timer.restart();
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    timer.rlog("时间");
    return 0;
}