反射--操作

 

/** * */ import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import p2.User; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class TestReflection02 { public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception{    User p1 = new User("张三",18);      TestReflection02 t = new TestReflection02();    System.out.println("----------------------------------------");    t.mf1(p1,"name","李四");    t.mf1(p1,"age",30);    System.out.println(p1);       System.out.println("----------------------------------------");    t.mf2("p2.User", "total",88);       System.out.println("----------------------------------------");    Class[] argTypes = {String.class,int.class};    Object[] args = new Object[]{"王五",99};    t.mf3(p1, "setAll",argTypes,args);    System.out.println(p1);       System.out.println("----------------------------------------");    t.mf4("p2.User", "showTotal",null,null);   } //直接操作对象属性 public void mf1(Object o,String fieldName,Object newValue) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {    Class c = o.getClass();    Field f = c.getField(fieldName);    Object fv = f.get(o);    System.out.print("修改前:" + fieldName + "=" + fv);    f.set(o,newValue);    System.out.println("/t修改后:" + fieldName + "=" + f.get(o));   } //直接操作类属性 public void mf2(String className,String fieldName,Object newValue) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {    Class c = Class.forName(className);    Field f = c.getField(fieldName);    Object fv = f.get(c);    System.out.print("修改前:" + fieldName + "=" + fv);    f.set(c,newValue);    System.out.println("/t修改后:" + fieldName + "=" + f.get(c)); } //调用对象成员方法 public void mf3(Object o,String methodName,Class[]argTypes,Object[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {    Class c = o.getClass();    Method m = c.getMethod(methodName, argTypes);    Object result = m.invoke(o, args);    System.out.println(result); } //调用类成员方法 public void mf4(String className,String methodName,Class[]argTypes,Object[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {    Class c = Class.forName(className);    Method m = c.getMethod(methodName, argTypes);    Object result = m.invoke(null, args);    System.out.println("result:" + result); }   }