Problem Description
There are two sequences
h1∼hn
and
c1∼cn
.
h1∼hn
is a permutation of
1∼n
. particularly,
h0=hn+1=0
.
We define the expression [condition] is 1 when condition is True,is 0 when condition is False.
Define the function f(h)=∑ni=1ci[hi>hi−1 and hi>hi+1]
Bo have gotten the value of c1∼cn , and he wants to know the expected value of f(h) .
We define the expression [condition] is 1 when condition is True,is 0 when condition is False.
Define the function f(h)=∑ni=1ci[hi>hi−1 and hi>hi+1]
Bo have gotten the value of c1∼cn , and he wants to know the expected value of f(h) .
Input
This problem has multi test cases(no more than
12
).
For each test case, the first line contains a non-negative integer n(1≤n≤1000) , second line contains n non-negative integer ci(0≤ci≤1000) .
For each test case, the first line contains a non-negative integer n(1≤n≤1000) , second line contains n non-negative integer ci(0≤ci≤1000) .
Output
For each test cases print a decimal - the expectation of
f(h)
.
If the absolute error between your answer and the standard answer is no more than 10−4 , your solution will be accepted.
If the absolute error between your answer and the standard answer is no more than 10−4 , your solution will be accepted.
Sample Input
4 3 2 4 5 5 3 5 99 32 12
Sample Output
6.00000052.833333
分析:纯思维题!公式为result=(double)(a1+an)/2+(double)(a2+...+an-1)/3
AC代码如下:
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> #include <string> using namespace std; int a[1100]; int main() { int n; while (cin >> n) { for (int i = 1; i<=n; i++) cin >> a[i]; double n1 = (double)(a[1] + a[n]) / 2; int sum = 0; for (int i = 2; i<=n-1; i++) sum += a[i]; double n2 = (double)sum/3; double n3 = n1+n2; printf("%.6lf\n",n3); } return 0; }