MapStruct简介

 What is it?

MapStruct is a code generator that greatly simplifies the implementation of mappings between Java bean types based on a convention over configuration approach.

The generated mapping code uses plain method invocations and thus is fast, type-safe and easy to understand.

MapStruct是一个代码生成器，它基于约定优于配置的方法极大地简化了Java bean类型之间映射的实现。

生成的映射代码使用简单的方法调用，因此速度快，类型安全且易于理解。

Why?

Multi-layered applications often require to map between different object models (e.g. entities and DTOs). Writing such mapping code is a tedious and error-prone task. MapStruct aims at simplifying this work by automating it as much as possible.

In contrast to other mapping frameworks MapStruct generates bean mappings at compile-time which ensures a high performance, allows for fast developer feedback and thorough error checking.

多层应用程序通常需要在不同的对象模型（例如实体和DTO）之间进行映射。编写此类映射代码是一项繁琐且容易出错的任务。 MapStruct旨在通过使其尽可能自动化来简化这项工作。

与其他映射框架相比，MapStruct在编译时生成Bean映射，以确保高性能，允许快速的开发人员反馈和彻底的错误检查。

How?

MapStruct is an annotation processor which is plugged into the Java compiler and can be used in command-line builds (Maven, Gradle etc.) as well as from within your preferred IDE.

MapStruct uses sensible defaults but steps out of your way when it comes to configuring or implementing special behavior.

怎么样？
MapStruct是一个注释处理器，已插入Java编译器，可用于命令行构建（Maven，Gradle等），也可用于您首选的IDE中。

MapStruct使用合理的默认值，但在配置或实现特殊行为时会避开您的使用。

HOW TO USE

1.maven添加依赖

...
<properties>
    <org.mapstruct.version>1.3.1.Final</org.mapstruct.version>
</properties>
...
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
...
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
                    </path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
...
 

2.Code Address

Example code : https://github.com/mapstruct/mapstruct-examples

Source code :   https://github.com/mapstruct/mapstruct