表单数据快速生成JSON
适用场景:向后台提交数据时,表单字段非常多,用于简化操作
一、实体类
1、pom.xml引入依赖
<!--引入lombok-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.12.6</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
2、实体类代码
package com.java.pojo;
import lombok.Data;
/**
* @author Liushun
* @date Created in 2018/6/2 19:21
* @description User实体类
*/
// 简化JavaBean的代码,比如:getter/setter/equals/hashcod/toString等方法,依赖lombok.jar包
@Data
public class User {
// 用户名
private String username;
// 密码
private String pwd;
// 手机号
private String phone;
// 邮箱
private String email;
}
二、表单数据
1、uerRegister.jsp页面
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort() +request.getContextPath()+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath %>">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户注册</title>
<%--引入jquery--%>
<script src="<%=basePath %>/static/js/jquery-1.8.2.min.js"></script>
<%--引入自定义的js--%>
<script src="<%=basePath %>/static/js/jsonHandler.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<form action="javascript:void(0)" id="fm1">
<table>
<tr>
<td>用户名</td>
<td><input type="text" name="username"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密码</td>
<td><input type="text" name="pwd"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>手机</td>
<td><input type="text" name="phone"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>邮箱</td>
<td><input type="text" name="email"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" value="注册" id="register"></td>
<td><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</center>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$("#register").click(function(){
var json = $("#fm1").serializeObject(); // json对象
var jsonStr = JSON.stringify(json); // json对象转换成json字符串
console.log(jsonStr);
$.ajax({
url:"<%=basePath %>/index/userRegister",
type:"POST",
dataType:"JSON",
data:jsonStr,
contentType:"application/json",
success:function(rs){
console.log(rs);
},
error:function(rs){
alert("ajax发生错误了");
}
});
});
});
</script>
</html>
2、自定义的jsonHandler.js
$.fn.serializeObject = function()
{
var o = {};
var a = this.serializeArray();
$.each(a, function() {
if (o[this.name]) {
if (!o[this.name].push) {
o[this.name] = [o[this.name]];
}
o[this.name].push(this.value || '');
} else {
o[this.name] = this.value || '';
}
});
return o;
};
三、controller层
package com.java.controller;
import com.java.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
/**
* @author Liushun
* @date Created in 2018/6/1 21:04
* @description
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/index")
public class IndexController {
/**
* 通过插件将表单属性和值快速变成json数据,通过ajax传递过来
* @param user
*/
@RequestMapping("/userRegister")
public @ResponseBody boolean userRegister(@RequestBody User user){
System.out.println("user = " + user);
return true;
};
}