UVA699（树）

Description
Each year, fall in the North Central region is accompanied by the brilliant colors of the leaves on the
trees, followed quickly by the falling leaves accumulating under the trees. If the same thing happened
to binary trees, how large would the piles of leaves become?
We assume each node in a binary tree ”drops” a number of leaves equal to the integer value stored
in that node. We also assume that these leaves drop vertically to the ground (thankfully, there’s no
wind to blow them around). Finally, we assume that the nodes are positioned horizontally in such a
manner that the left and right children of a node are exactly one unit to the left and one unit to the
right, respectively, of their parent. Consider the following tree on the right:
The nodes containing 5 and 6 have the same horizontal position
(with different vertical positions, of course). The node
containing 7 is one unit to the left of