std::ref

std::ref 用于包装按引用传递的值。

std::cref 用于包装按const 引用传递的值。

void f(int &n1,int &n2,const int& n3)
{
	cout << "In : " << n1 << " " << n2 << " " << n3 << " " << endl;
	n1++;
	n2++;
}
int main()
{
	int n1 = 1, n2 = 2, n3 = 3;
	function<void()> bound_f = bind(f,n1,ref(n2),cref(n3));
	n1 = 11;
	n2 = 22;
	n3 = 33;
	cout << "Before : " << n1 << " " << n2 << " " << n3 << " " << endl;
	bound_f();
	cout << "After : " << n1 << " " << n2 << " " << n3 << " " << endl;

	return 0;
}

输出：

Before : 11 22 33
In : 1 22 33
After : 11 23 33