JAVA简单读取XML文件（初版）

package com.read;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Attribute;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

public class xmlReader {

public static void main(String[] args) throws DocumentException {
	ArrayList<Usr> userList = readXML("/users.xml");
	for (Usr usr : userList) {
		System.out.println(usr);
	}
}

private static ArrayList<Usr> readXML(String xmlPath) throws DocumentException {
	ArrayList<Usr> userList = new ArrayList<Usr>();
	// 创建解析器
	SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
	// 接收解析的文件
	Document document = reader.read(xmlReader.class.getResourceAsStream(xmlPath));
	// 获取根节点
	Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
	// 获取根节点下的子节点目录
	List<Element> subElements = rootElement.elements();
	// 遍历子节点目录
	for (Element subElement : subElements) {
		Usr user = new Usr();// 添加user对象
		Attribute idAttr = subElement.attribute("id");
		// 获取ID的属性值
		String id = idAttr.getStringValue();
		user.setId(id);// 将子节点ID传入到user对象
		// 获取子节点目录内容
		List<Element> userInfoElements = subElement.elements();
		// 遍历子节点目录内容
		for (Element userInfoElement : userInfoElements) {
			String tagName = userInfoElement.getName();// 子节点的属性获取
			String vulue = userInfoElement.getStringValue();

// System.out.print(tagName+"----"+vulue+" "); //输出属性 和属性对应值
if (“name”.equals(tagName)) {
user.setName(vulue);
} else if (“age”.equals(tagName)) {
user.setAge(vulue);
} else if (“gender”.equals(tagName)) {
user.setGender(vulue);
}
}
userList.add(user);
// System.out.println(); 换行输出
}
return userList;
}

}

//抽取的user对象
package com.read;

public class Usr {

public Usr() {
	super();
}

private String id;
private String name;
private String age;
private String gender;

public String getId() {
	return id;
}

public void setId(String id) {
	this.id = id;
}

public String getName() {
	return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
	this.name = name;
}

public String getAge() {
	return age;
}

public void setAge(String age) {
	this.age = age;
}

public String getGender() {
	return gender;
}

public void setGender(String gender) {
	this.gender = gender;
}

public Usr(String id, String name, String age, String gender) {
	super();
	this.id = id;
	this.name = name;
	this.age = age;
	this.gender = gender;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
	return "Usr [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}

}