1001 A+B Format (20 分)

Calculate $a+b$ and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers $a$ and $b$ where $-10^6\le a,b\le 10^6$. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of $a$ and $b$ in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input:

-1000000 9

Sample Output:

-999,991

题解

计算$A+B$，输出时每隔三位在数字间加上","。

从前到后输出每一位，如果当前位满足(i + 1) % 3 == len % 3（i从0开始），那么就应该在这位之后输出一个逗号，排除负号和最后一位的情况。

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {
    int a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;

    string s = to_string(a + b);

    for (int i = 0, len = s.length(); i < len; i++) {
        cout << s[i];
        if (s[i] == '-' or i == len - 1)
            continue;
        if ((i + 1) % 3 == len % 3)
            cout << ",";
    }
}