【DevOps】Ansible 批量更换 apt 源

检查每台机器的系统版本

# 查看 ubuntu 版本 和 内核版本
uname -a 
Linux cluster48 4.4.0-128-generic #154~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri May 25 14:58:51 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

# 同上
cat /proc/version

# 查看版本号
cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS \n \l

# 查看具体版本信息，包括版本代号
cat /etc/lsb-release

DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=14.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=trusty
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS"

版本代号：

14.04：trusty
16.04：xenial
18.04：bionic

更换 apt 源的脚本

vim update_apt_source.sh

#!/bin/bash
mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
SYS_VERSION=$(lsb_release -c | grep -o "\s.*")
cat >> /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ $SYS_VERSION-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
EOF
apt update

通过 ansible 分发脚本到集群并执行

vim update_apt_source.yml

- hosts: k8s_nodes1
  become: true
  vars:
    docker_version: 18.09.2
  tasks:
    - name: copy update_apt_source.sh
      copy:
        src: "/usr/GitCodes/CopyrightMonitor/DevOps/Ansible/playbooks/update_apt_source.sh"
        dest: '/etc/apt'
        owner: root
        group: root
        mode: 0777
    - name: update apt source.list
      shell: /etc/apt/update_apt_source.sh

ansible-playbook update_apt_source.yml

搞定！