简单生成验证码方法

简单的生成验证码方法Controller：

/**
	 * 获取验证码
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value = "/validCodeImage.do")
	public void getValidCode(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	{
		// 设置响应的类型格式为图片格式
		response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
		// 禁止图像缓存。
		response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
		response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
		response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
		ValidcodeTools vCode = new ValidcodeTools(70, 23, 4, 10);
		WebTools.setSessionAttribute(request, MySessionNames.VALID_CODE, vCode.getCode());
		try
		{
			vCode.write(response.getOutputStream());
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

awt生成验证码类：

package cma.lczd.web.utils;


import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.apache.commons.lang.math.RandomUtils;

import cn.com.taiji.common.manager.pub.ImgFontByte;

public class ValidcodeTools {
	 // 图片的宽度。   
    private int width = 160;   
    // 图片的高度。   
    private int height = 40;   
    // 验证码字符个数   
    private int codeCount = 4;   
    // 验证码干扰线数   
    private int lineCount = 5;   
    // 验证码   
    private String code = null;   
    // 验证码图片Buffer   
    private BufferedImage buffImg=null;   
  
    protected char[] codeSequence = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J',   
            'K', 'L', 'M', 'N',  'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',   
            'X', 'Y', 'Z',  '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' };   
  
    public  ValidcodeTools() {   
        this.createCode();   
    }   
  
    /**  
     *   
     * @param width 图片宽  
     * @param height 图片高  
     */  
    public  ValidcodeTools(int width,int height) {   
        this.width=width;   
        this.height=height;   
        this.createCode();   
    }   
    /**  
     *   
     * @param width 图片宽  
     * @param height 图片高  
     * @param codeCount 字符个数  
     * @param lineCount 干扰线条数  
     */  
    public  ValidcodeTools(int width,int height,int codeCount,int lineCount) {   
        this.width=width;   
        this.height=height;   
        this.codeCount=codeCount;   
        this.lineCount=lineCount;   
        this.createCode();   
    }   
       
    public void createCode() {   
        int x = 0,fontHeight=0,codeY=0;   
        int red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0;   
           
        x = width / (codeCount );//每个字符的宽度   
        fontHeight = height - 2;//字体的高度   
        codeY = height - 4;   
           
        // 图像buffer   
        buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);   
        Graphics2D g = buffImg.createGraphics();   
        // 生成随机数   
        //Random random = new Random();   
        // 将图像填充为白色   
        g.setColor(Color.WHITE);   
        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);   
        // 创建字体   
        ImgFontByte imgFont=new ImgFontByte();   
        Font font =imgFont.getFont(fontHeight);   
        g.setFont(font);   
           
        for (int i = 0; i < lineCount; i++) {   
            int xs = RandomUtils.nextInt(width);   
            int ys = RandomUtils.nextInt(height);   
            int xe = xs+RandomUtils.nextInt(width/8);   
            int ye = ys+RandomUtils.nextInt(height/8);   
            red = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            green = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            blue = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));   
            g.drawLine(xs, ys, xe, ye);   
        }   
           
        // randomCode记录随机产生的验证码   
        StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();   
        // 随机产生codeCount个字符的验证码。   
        for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {   
            String strRand = String.valueOf(codeSequence[RandomUtils.nextInt(codeSequence.length)]); 
        	//TODO 上线的时候需要修改此东东。。。。
//        	String strRand = String.valueOf(i);
            // 产生随机的颜色值，让输出的每个字符的颜色值都将不同。   
            red = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            green = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            blue = RandomUtils.nextInt(255);   
            g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));   
            g.drawString(strRand, (i) * x, codeY);   
            // 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。   
            randomCode.append(strRand);   
        }   
        // 将四位数字的验证码保存到Session中。   
        code=randomCode.toString();
    }   
       
    public void write(String path) throws IOException {   
        OutputStream sos = new FileOutputStream(path);   
            this.write(sos);   
    }   
       
	public void write(OutputStream sos) throws IOException
	{
		try
		{
			ImageIO.write(buffImg, "png", sos);
		}
		finally
		{
			sos.close();
		}
	}

    public BufferedImage getBuffImg() {   
        return buffImg;   
    }   
       
    public String getCode() {   
        return code;   
    }   

}

js和html代码

var i=1;
	function getValidCode(id){
		if(i >= 10){
			alert("操作过于频繁");
			return false;
		}
		i++;
		$("#grGetValidCodeImg").html("<img src=../cma-tecvote/validCodeImage.do?ee="+i+"'/>");
	    
	}

	验证码：<input name="code" id="qyValidCode" maxlength="4" size="10" onkeydown="javascript:if(event.keyCode==13)checkform();"  /><a id="grGetValidCodeImg" onclick="getValidCode('grGetValidCode')" href="#" style="margin-left:10px;"></a>