ol7示例2-WMS GetFeatureInfo (Image Layer)

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-06 09:51:01 发布

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分类专栏： openlayers7源码学习文章标签： javascript 前端开发语言

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OpenLayers WMS 地图交互 getFeatureInfo 异步请求

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import ImageLayer from 'ol/layer/Image';
import ImageWMS from 'ol/source/ImageWMS';
import Map from 'ol/Map';
import View from 'ol/View';

const wmsSource = new ImageWMS({
  url: 'https://ahocevar.com/geoserver/wms',
  params: {'LAYERS': 'ne:ne'},
  serverType: 'geoserver',
  crossOrigin: 'anonymous',
});

const wmsLayer = new ImageLayer({
  source: wmsSource,
});

const view = new View({
  center: [0, 0],
  zoom: 1,
});

const map = new Map({
  layers: [wmsLayer],
  target: 'map',
  view: view,
});

//map单击事件响应函数。异步读取getfeatureinfo url获取数据
map.on('singleclick', function (evt) {
  document.getElementById('info').innerHTML = '';
  const viewResolution = /** @type {number} */ (view.getResolution());
  const url = wmsSource.getFeatureInfoUrl(
    evt.coordinate,
    viewResolution,
    'EPSG:3857',
    {'INFO_FORMAT': 'text/html'}
  );
  if (url) {
    fetch(url)
      .then((response) => response.text())
      .then((html) => {
        document.getElementById('info').innerHTML = html;
      });
  }
});

//map鼠标移动事件响应函数。当鼠标指向的像素值不为0
map.on('pointermove', function (evt) {
  if (evt.dragging) {
    return;
  }
  const data = wmsLayer.getData(evt.pixel);
  const hit = data && data[3] > 0; // transparent pixels have zero for data[3]
  map.getTargetElement().style.cursor = hit ? 'pointer' : '';
});

html：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>WMS GetFeatureInfo (Image Layer)</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="node_modules/ol/ol.css">
    <style>
      .map {
        width: 100%;
        height: 400px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map" class="map"></div>
    <div id="info">&nbsp;</div>
    <!-- Pointer events polyfill for old browsers, see https://caniuse.com/#feat=pointer -->
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/elm-pep@1.0.6/dist/elm-pep.js"></script>
    <script type="module" src="main.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>