centos 搭建K8S集群

1.安装docker-ce

2.yum报错

 One of the configured repositories failed (Kubernetes),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
            yum --disablerepo=kubernetes ...

     4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
        will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
        again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable kubernetes
        or
            subscription-manager repos --disable=kubernetes

     5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=kubernetes.skip_if_unavailable=true

failure: repodata/repomd.xml from kubernetes: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errnohost: mirrors.aliyun.com; 未知的错误"
 

dns解析的问题，解决办法：
vim /etc/resolv.conf  加入：
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4（或192.168.116.2）还不理解为什么
search localdomain

注：文件/etc/resolv.conf配置DNS客户，它包含了主机的域名搜索顺序和DNS服务器的地址，每一行应包含一个关键字和一个或多个的由空格隔开的参数。下面是一个例子文件： 
　　search mydom.edu.cn
　　nameserver 210.34.0.14
　　nameserver 210.34.0.2
　　

       合法的参数及其意义如下：
　　nameserver　表明DNS服务器的IP地址。可以有很多行的nameserver，每一个带一个IP地址。在查询时就按nameserver在本文件中的顺序进行，且只有当第一个nameserver没有反应时才查询下面的nameserver。 
　　domain　　　声明主机的域名。很多程序用到它，如邮件系统；当为没有域名的主机进行DNS查询时，也要用到。如果没有域名，主机名将被使用，删除所有在第一个点( .)前面的内容。 
　　search　　　它的多个参数指明域名查询顺序。当要查询没有域名的主机，主机将在由search声明的域中分别查找。domain和search不能共存；如果同时存在，后面出现的将会被使用。 
　　sortlist　　允许将得到域名结果进行特定的排序。它的参数为网络/掩码对，允许任意的排列顺序。

3.添加 kubernetes 的 yum 源（所有节点&需要翻墙）
cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
> [kubernetes]
> name=Kubernetes
> baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-\$basearch
> enabled=1
> gpgcheck=1
> repo_gpgcheck=1
> gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
> EOF
 

4.安装kubelet,kubeadm,kubectl

yum install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl

5.开机启动 kubelet

systemctl enable kubelet && systemctl start kubelet