OOP篇 10xml

 

1  Xml写入

代码

 
    string path = "test.xml";
 
 
 
                XmlTextWriter writeXml = new XmlTextWriter(path, Encoding.UTF8);
 
                writeXml.WriteStartDocument(false);
 
                writeXml.WriteStartElement("TemplateList");
 
                writeXml.WriteComment("模板列表");
 
 
 
                for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
 
                {
 
                    writeXml.WriteStartElement("Template" + i);//模板名
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("Id", "" + i);
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("Name", "模板" + i);
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("Unit", "省级");
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("DevType", i % 2 == 0 ? "64" : "128");
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("Version", "V1.0.0");
 
                    writeXml.WriteAttributeString("SwitchString", "");
 
 
 
                    for (int j = 1; j < 3; j++) //测试数据
 
                    {
 
                        writeXml.WriteStartElement("InPort");//输入口 
 
                        writeXml.WriteAttributeString("InPortId", "" + j);
 
                        writeXml.WriteAttributeString("TemplateId", "" + i);
 
                        writeXml.WriteAttributeString("OutPort", "" + i);
 
                        writeXml.WriteEndElement();
 
                    }
 
 
 
                    writeXml.WriteEndElement();
 
                }
 
 
 
                writeXml.Flush();
 
                writeXml.Close();
 
        }

 此案例中，主要用到XmlTextWriter来创建xml，其中
WriteStartElement 创建节点
WriteComment 描述信息
WriteAttributeString 节点的属性
WriteEndElement 节点关闭
Flush 刷新流
Close 关闭写入
值得注意的是，有了WriteStartElement 就必须对应一个WriteEndElement ，创建节点的属性只需要把WriteAttributeString 写在WriteStartElement 
的后边即可!

2 获取节点
   假如我要获取Template1的所有子节点

   XmlNodeList nodeList = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).ChildNodes;

3 设置属性值
       假如我要修改template1的属性值

 
  xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).Attributes["Name"].InnerText = info.Name;
 
  xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).Attributes["Unit"].InnerText = info.Unit;
 
  xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).Attributes["DevType"].InnerText = info.DevType;
 
  xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).Attributes["Version"].InnerText = info.Version;
 
  xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("TemplateList//Template" + info.TemplateId).Attributes["SwitchString"].InnerText = info.SwitchString;

4 遍历节点

       假如我要遍历template1的所有子节点，并查找InPortId==“1”的节点，且删掉

 
  foreach (XmlNode xn in nodeList)
 
   {
 
                        XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xn;
 
                        if (xe.Attributes["InPortId"].InnerText == "1")
 
                        {
 
                            // 找到相同项，删除掉
 
                            xmlDoc.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode("Template" + info.TemplateId).RemoveChild(xn);
 
                            xmlDoc.Save(path); 
 
                            break;
 
                        }
 
       }

5 数据更新 - 1 

   C#  Code:

 
        /// <summary>
 
        /// 设备信息更新
 
        /// </summary>
 
        /// <param name="info"></param>
 
        /// <returns></returns>
 
        public static bool DeviceUpdate(DeviceDetail info)
 
        {
 
            bool bo = false;
 
 
 
            try
 
            {
 
                XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
 
                string filePath = GetPath(info.DevId);
 
                xmlDoc.Load(filePath);
 
                XmlNode node = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("MatrixList//Device");
 
                XmlElement ee = (XmlElement)node;
 
                ee.SetAttribute("DevName", info.DevName);
 
                ee.SetAttribute("DevType", info.DevType);
 
                ee.SetAttribute("DevIp", info.DevIp);
 
                ee.SetAttribute("DevPort", info.DevPort);
 
                xmlDoc.Save(filePath);
 
                bo = true;
 
 
 
            }
 
            catch (Exception ex)
 
            {
 
                Console.Write(ex.Message);
 
            }
 
 
 
            return bo;
 
        }

 

代码调用:

 
DeviceDetail info = new DeviceDetail();
 
                info.DevId = tbDevId.Text;
 
                info.DevName = tbDevName.Text;
 
                info.DevType = (cbbDevType.SelectedIndex == 0 ? 64 : 128).ToString();
 
                info.DevIp = tbDevIp.Text;
 
                info.DevPort = tbDevPort.Text;
 
 
 
                bo = MatrixManager.DeviceUpdate(info);
 
                if (bo == true)
 
                {
 
                    MessageBox.Show("保存成功，请重启客户端!");
 
                }
 
                else
 
                {
 
                    MessageBox.Show("保存失败!");
 
                }

XML文件结构:

6 数据更新 - 2
C# Code：

 
        /// <summary>
 
        /// 热备份保存
 
        /// </summary>
 
        /// <param name="devId">设备id</param>
 
        /// <param name="nodeStr">节点路径</param>
 
        /// <param name="item">要修改的属性</param>
 
        /// <param name="data">要修改的属性内容</param>
 
        /// <returns></returns>
 
        public static bool HotBackUpdate(string devId, string nodeStr, HotBackInfo info)
 
        {
 
            bool bo = false;
 
 
 
            try
 
            {
 
                XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
 
                string filePath = GetPath(devId);
 
                xmlDoc.Load(filePath);
 
                XmlNode node = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(nodeStr);
 
                XmlElement ee = (XmlElement)node;
 
                ee.SetAttribute("ID", info.Card);
 
                ee.SetAttribute("Mode", info.Mode);
 
                ee.SetAttribute("Chunnel", info.Chunnel);
 
                xmlDoc.Save(filePath);
 
                bo = true;
 
 
 
            }
 
            catch (Exception ex)
 
            {
 
                Console.Write(ex.Message);
 
            }
 
 
 
            return bo;
 
        }

 

代码调用：

 
    MatrixManager.HotBackUpdate("1", "MatrixList//HotBack//Card" + (wedgeBox.SelectedIndex + 1), info);
 
 
 
     MessageBox.Show("更新成功!");

XML结构

: