Python字典遍历

salary={"wolf":100,"monkey":80,"panda":150}
#只循环键
for i in salary:
    print(i)
#循环键和值1
for i in salary:
    print(i,salary[i])
#循环键和值2
for keys,values in salary.items():
    print(keys,values)

#两个字典数值运算
salary={"wolf":100,"monkey":80,"panda":150}
day={"wolf":28,"monkey":30,"panda":25}
for i in salary:
    print(i,salary[i]*day[i])

#两个字典数值运算（各有不同元素）
salary={"wolf":100,"monkey":80,"panda":150,"dog":10}
day={"wolf":28,"monkey":30,"panda":25,"duck":60}
for i in salary.keys()|day.keys():#salary.keys()  salary.values()  salary.items() 都将字典的对应键值以列表形式保存，其中键值对先以元组形式保存后保存在字典中
    if i in salary and i in day:
        print(i,salary[i]*day[i])
    else:
        print("0")
#遍历字典说白了就是根据键找对应的值，在for循环中，首先把所有的键遍历一遍，以i表示键，再以dic[i]来表示值