spring-210729-03---Spring5新功能-整合JUnit5单元测试

spring-210729-03—Spring5新功能-整合JUnit5单元测试

• 测试Junit4
• 测试Junit5

---

Spring5支持整合JUnit5
	第一步：引入Spring相关的依赖
	第二步：创建测试类，使用注解方式完成

---

测试Junit4

TestJunit4.java

import com.bgy.spring.service.UserService02;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

/*
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration("classpath:bean02.xml")
    ↑↑↑ 相当于 ↓↓↓
    ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean02.xml");
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)         // 指定单元测试框架的版本
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:bean02.xml")   // 加载配置文件
public class TestJunit4 {

    @Autowired
    private UserService02 userService02;

    @Test
    public void test01(){
        userService02.accountMoney();
    }
}

---

测试Junit5

要导入Junit5的依赖

TestJunit5.java

import com.bgy.spring.service.UserService02;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringJUnitConfig;

/*
    可以使用一个复合注解@SpringJUnitConfig，
    代替@ExtendWith，@ContextConfiguration这两个注解
 */
//@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
//@ContextConfiguration("classpath:bean02.xml")
@SpringJUnitConfig(locations = "classpath:bean02.xml")
public class TestJunit5 {

    @Autowired
    private UserService02 userService02;

    @Test
    public void test01(){
        userService02.accountMoney();
    }
}