<span style="font-size:24px;"> Oil Deposits</span>
<span style="font-size:14px;">Description
The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting
underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular
region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides the land into
numerous square plots. It then analyzes each plot separately, using
sensing equipment to determine whether or not the plot contains oil.
A plot containing oil is called a pocket. If two pockets are adjacent,
then they are part of the same oil deposit. Oil deposits can be quite
large and may contain numerous pockets. Your job is to determine how
many different oil deposits are contained in a grid.
Input
The input file contains one or more grids. Each grid begins with a line
containing m and n, the number of rows and columns in the grid, separated
by a single space. If m = 0 it signals the end of the input; otherwise
1 <= m <= 100 and 1 <= n <= 100. Following this are m lines of n
characters each (not counting the end-of-line characters). Each character
corresponds to one plot, and is either `*', representing the absence of
oil, or `@', representing an oil pocket.
Output
For each grid, output the number of distinct oil deposits. Two different
pockets are part of the same oil deposit if they are adjacent horizontally,
vertically, or diagonally. An oil deposit will not contain more than
100 pockets.
Sample Input
1 1
*
3 5
*@*@*
**@**
*@*@*
1 8
@@****@*
5 5
****@
*@@*@
*@**@
@@@*@
@@**@
0 0
Sample Output
0
1
2
2 </span>
<pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
char map[105][105],s[105][105];
int vis[105][105];
void dfs(int i,int j)
{
if(vis[i][j] || s[i][j] == '*')
return ;
vis[i][j] = 1;
dfs(i-1,j-1);
dfs(i-1,j);
dfs(i-1,j+1);
dfs(i,j-1);
dfs(i,j+1);
dfs(i+1,j-1);
dfs(i+1,j);
dfs(i+1,j+1);
}
int main()
{
int n,m;
while(~scanf("%d%d\n",&n,&m)&&n!=0&&m!=0)
{
memset(map,0,sizeof(map));
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
memset(s,'*',sizeof(s));
int i,j,cnt=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
{
scanf("%c",&map[i][j]);
s[i+1][j+1]=map[i][j];
}
getchar();
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
if(!vis[i][j]&&s[i][j]=='@')
{
dfs(i,j);
cnt++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",cnt);
}
return 0;
}</span>
<span style="font-size:24px;"> Oil Deposits</span>
<span style="font-size:14px;">Description
The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting
underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular
region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides the land into
numerous square plots. It then analyzes each plot separately, using
sensing equipment to determine whether or not the plot contains oil.
A plot containing oil is called a pocket. If two pockets are adjacent,
then they are part of the same oil deposit. Oil deposits can be quite
large and may contain numerous pockets. Your job is to determine how
many different oil deposits are contained in a grid.
Input
The input file contains one or more grids. Each grid begins with a line
containing m and n, the number of rows and columns in the grid, separated
by a single space. If m = 0 it signals the end of the input; otherwise
1 <= m <= 100 and 1 <= n <= 100. Following this are m lines of n
characters each (not counting the end-of-line characters). Each character
corresponds to one plot, and is either `*', representing the absence of
oil, or `@', representing an oil pocket.
Output
For each grid, output the number of distinct oil deposits. Two different
pockets are part of the same oil deposit if they are adjacent horizontally,
vertically, or diagonally. An oil deposit will not contain more than
100 pockets.
Sample Input
1 1
*
3 5
*@*@*
**@**
*@*@*
1 8
@@****@*
5 5
****@
*@@*@
*@**@
@@@*@
@@**@
0 0
Sample Output
0
1
2
2 </span>
<pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
char map[105][105],s[105][105];
int vis[105][105];
void dfs(int i,int j)
{
if(vis[i][j] || s[i][j] == '*')
return ;
vis[i][j] = 1;
dfs(i-1,j-1);
dfs(i-1,j);
dfs(i-1,j+1);
dfs(i,j-1);
dfs(i,j+1);
dfs(i+1,j-1);
dfs(i+1,j);
dfs(i+1,j+1);
}
int main()
{
int n,m;
while(~scanf("%d%d\n",&n,&m)&&n!=0&&m!=0)
{
memset(map,0,sizeof(map));
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
memset(s,'*',sizeof(s));
int i,j,cnt=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
{
scanf("%c",&map[i][j]);
s[i+1][j+1]=map[i][j];
}
getchar();
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
if(!vis[i][j]&&s[i][j]=='@')
{
dfs(i,j);
cnt++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",cnt);
}
return 0;
}</span>