【QT】VS2015+QT联合开发，一个基于QT的简易TCP聊天小程序

在VS上开发了一个TCP聊天小程序

使用软件为VS2015，包含了msvc2015版本qt，建立程序时选择QWidget，创建时模块选择记得勾上Network模块，否则无法识别。本程序未使用ui文件，所以环境配置一样的话直接可以使用。若环境不一样也可以用于新手学习参考，特别简单。

client.h

#pragma once

#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>
#include "ui_WeSpeak3_client.h"
#include <QtNetwork>
#if _MSC_VER >= 1600
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
#endif	
class QAbstractSocket;
class QPushButton;
class QTextEdit;
class QPlainTextEdit;
class QLabel;
class QTcpSocket;
class QString;
class QLineEdit;
class QTcpSocket;
class WeSpeak3_client : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    WeSpeak3_client(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR);

private:
    Ui::WeSpeak3_clientClass ui;
	QTcpSocket * client;
	QLabel *lab_sIP;
	QLabel * lab_sPort;
	QPushButton * button_enter;
	QTextEdit * text_enter;
	QPlainTextEdit * text_rev;
	QLineEdit * sIP;
	QLineEdit * sPort;
	QPushButton* button_close;
	QTcpSocket* conn;
private slots:
void on_sendBtn_clicked();
};

client.c

#include "WeSpeak3_client.h"
#include <QtNetwork>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QLineEdit>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QPlainTextEdit>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QHostAddress>
#include <QAbstractSocket>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QString>
#if _MSC_VER >= 1600
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
#endif	
WeSpeak3_client::WeSpeak3_client(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
	this->setFixedSize(800, 600);

	lab_sIP = new QLabel(this);
	lab_sPort = new QLabel(this);
	lab_sIP->setText("IP");
	lab_sIP->move(15, 35);
	lab_sPort->setText("Port");
	lab_sPort->move(15, 60);
	sIP = new QLineEdit(this);
	sPort = new QLineEdit(this);
	sIP->setText("192.168.20.35");
	sIP->move(50, 30);
	sPort->setText("8888");
	sPort->move(50, 55);
	//发送按钮
	button_enter = new QPushButton(this);
	button_enter->setFixedSize(80, 30);
	button_enter->move(460, 520);
	button_enter->setText("发送(Enter)");
	button_enter->setShortcut(QKeySequence(QLatin1String("Enter")));
	//文本输入框
	//QLineEdit* line_enter = new QLineEdit(this);
	text_enter = new QTextEdit(this);
	text_enter->setFixedSize(400, 100);
	text_enter->move(50, 450);
	text_enter->setPlaceholderText("please input what do you want to say by press 'enter'");
	//消息获得框
	text_rev = new QPlainTextEdit(this);
	text_rev->setPlaceholderText("message recive");
	text_rev->setFixedSize(400, 300);
	text_rev->move(50, 100);

	button_close = new QPushButton(this);
	button_close->move(720, 10);
	button_close->setText("关闭");
	connect(button_close, &QPushButton::clicked, [=]()
	{
		close();
	});
	client = new QTcpSocket(this);
	client->connectToHost(sIP->text(), sPort->text().toInt());

	connect(client, &QTcpSocket::readyRead, this, [=]()
	{   QByteArray buf;
		QByteArray array = client->readAll();
		array = "Server say:" + array+"\r";
		//buf = array;
		text_rev->appendPlainText(array);
	}
	);
	connect(button_enter, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &WeSpeak3_client::on_sendBtn_clicked);
}
void WeSpeak3_client::on_sendBtn_clicked()
{
	QString aha = text_enter->toPlainText();
	client->write(aha.toUtf8());
	this->text_rev->appendPlainText("Client Say:" + aha);

	this->text_enter->clear();
}

server.h

#pragma once
#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>
#include "ui_WeSpeek3_SERVER.h"
#include <QtNetwork>
#include <QTcpServer>
#if _MSC_VER >= 1600
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
#endif	
class QAbstractSocket;
class QTcpServer;
class QPushButton;
class QTextEdit;
class QPlainTextEdit;
class QLabel;
class QTcpSocket;
class QString;
class QLineEdit;
class QTcpSocket;
class WeSpeek3_SERVER : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    WeSpeek3_SERVER(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR);

private:
    Ui::WeSpeek3_SERVERClass ui;
	QTcpServer * server;
	QLabel *lab_sIP;
	QLabel * lab_sPort;
	QPushButton * button_enter;
	QTextEdit * text_enter;
	QPlainTextEdit * text_rev;
	QLineEdit * sIP;
	QLineEdit * sPort;
	QPushButton* button_close;
	QTcpSocket* conn;
private slots:
void conn_read();
void on_sendBtn_clicked();
};

server.c

#include "WeSpeek3_SERVER.h"
#include <QtNetwork>
#include <QTcpServer>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QLineEdit>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QPlainTextEdit>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QHostAddress>
#include <QAbstractSocket>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QString>
#if _MSC_VER >= 1600
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
#endif	
WeSpeek3_SERVER::WeSpeek3_SERVER(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
	this->setFixedSize(800, 600);

	lab_sIP = new QLabel(this);
	lab_sPort = new QLabel(this);
	lab_sIP->setText("IP");
	lab_sIP->move(15, 35);
	lab_sPort->setText("Port");
	lab_sPort->move(15, 60);
	sIP = new QLineEdit(this);
	sPort = new QLineEdit(this);
	sIP->setText("192.168.20.35");
	sIP->move(50, 30);
	sPort->setText("8888");
	sPort->move(50, 55);
	//发送按钮
	button_enter = new QPushButton(this);
	button_enter->setFixedSize(80, 30);
	button_enter->move(460, 520);
	button_enter->setText("发送(Enter)");
	button_enter->setShortcut(QKeySequence(QLatin1String("Enter")));
	//文本输入框
	//QLineEdit* line_enter = new QLineEdit(this);
	text_enter = new QTextEdit(this);
	text_enter->setFixedSize(400, 100);
	text_enter->move(50, 450);
	text_enter->setPlaceholderText("please input what do you want to say by press 'enter'");
	//消息获得框
	text_rev = new QPlainTextEdit(this);
	text_rev->setPlaceholderText("message recive");
	text_rev->setFixedSize(400, 300);
	text_rev->move(50, 100);

	button_close = new QPushButton(this);
	button_close->move(720, 10);
	button_close->setText("关闭");
	connect(button_close, &QPushButton::clicked, [=]()
	{
		close();
	});
	conn = new QTcpSocket(this);
	server = new QTcpServer(this);
	server->listen(QHostAddress(sIP->text()),sPort->text().toInt());
	//newconnection
	connect(server, &QTcpServer::newConnection, this, &WeSpeek3_SERVER::conn_read);
	connect(button_enter, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &WeSpeek3_SERVER::on_sendBtn_clicked);
}
void WeSpeek3_SERVER::conn_read()
{
	conn = server->nextPendingConnection();//返回客户端的套接字对象地址
	text_rev->setPlainText("has new client connect");

	connect(conn, &QTcpSocket::readyRead, this, [=]()
	{
		QByteArray array = conn->readAll();
		array = "Client say:" + array;
		this->text_rev->appendPlainText(array);
	});
}
void WeSpeek3_SERVER::on_sendBtn_clicked()
{
	QString aha = text_enter->toPlainText();
	conn->write(aha.toUtf8());
	this->text_rev->appendPlainText("Server Say:" + aha);

	this->text_enter->clear();
}