Android学习第13课—常用控件（三）

主要内容：
1 ProgressBar的使用方法（进度条）

2 ListView的使用方法 （以一个列表的形式将控件显示出来）

平时见到的进度条显示的形态有两种：一种是以进度长条显示，可以看到进度信息；另一种就是缓冲圆点形式，不能观察到进度信息。

    

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello" />
    <ProgressBar 
        android:id="@+id/firstBar"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="gone"
        android:max="200"        
        />
    <ProgressBar 
        android:id="@+id/secondBar"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="gone"
        />
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/myButton"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="begin"
        />

</LinearLayout>

package dj.progressTest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class ProgressTestActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	private ProgressBar firstBar = null;
	private ProgressBar secondBar = null;
	private Button myButton = null;
	private int i = 0;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        //获取控件对象
        firstBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.firstBar);
        secondBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.secondBar);
        myButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton);
        
        myButton.setOnClickListener(new ButtonListener());//设置监听
    }
    //设置Button的监听器
    class ButtonListener implements OnClickListener
    {
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(i == 0)
			{
				firstBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);//可见
				secondBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			}
			else if(i < firstBar.getMax())
			{
				firstBar.setProgress(i); //进度显示
				firstBar.setSecondaryProgress(i + 10);
				secondBar.setProgress(i);
			}
			else
			{
				firstBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); //不可见
				secondBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			}
			i += 10;
		}
    	
    }
}

ListView理解起来好像更难一点

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout 
        android:id="@+id/listLinearLayout"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <ListView 
            android:id="@id/android:list"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"
            android:scrollbars="vertical"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    

</LinearLayout>

user.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"    
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:paddingLeft="10dip"
    android:paddingRight="10dip"
    android:paddingTop="1dip"
    android:paddingBottom="1dip" >

   <TextView 
       android:id="@+id/user_name"
       android:layout_width="100dip"
       android:layout_height="30dip"
       android:textSize="10pt"
       android:singleLine="true"
       />
   <TextView 
       android:id="@+id/user_ip"
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="fill_parent"
       android:gravity="right"
       android:textSize="10pt"
       />

</LinearLayout>

package dj.listview;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;



import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class ListViewActivity extends ListActivity {
    

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
        HashMap<String,String> map1 = new HashMap<String,String>();
        HashMap<String,String> map2 = new HashMap<String,String>();
        HashMap<String,String> map3 = new HashMap<String,String>();
        map1.put("user_name", "zhangsan");
        map1.put("user_ip", "192.168.0.1");
        map2.put("user_name", "lisi");
        map2.put("user_ip", "192.168.0.2");
        map3.put("user_name", "wangwu");
        map3.put("user_ip", "192.168.0.3");
        list.add(map1);
        list.add(map2);
        list.add(map3);
        SimpleAdapter listAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, list, R.layout.user, new String[]{"user_name", "user_ip"}, new int[]{R.id.user_name, R.id.user_ip});
        setListAdapter(listAdapter);
    }
    
    @Override
	protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
    	//l是对象本身 v是点击的控件  position是控件的位置 id是控件的ID
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
		Log.d("TAG", "this is a listview");
	}
   
}