Ubuntu安装Sublime text解决搜狗输入法问题
环境说明:Ubuntu 16.04 LTS版本,安装Sublime text 3,需要解决不能使用搜狗输入法的问题。
安装Sublime text 很简单,参照官网教程很容易装上,但是会出现无法用搜狗输入法输入中文的问题。
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创建如下源文件
cat >> ~/sublime_imfix.c <<EOF /* sublime-imfix.c Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn> gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text */ #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window"); if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) klass->set_client_window (context, window); if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) return; g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if(width != 0 && height !=0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); } EOF
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安装编译环境
sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
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编译为共享库
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
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测试效果
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
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编辑Entry文件
关键是修改三个Exec项值,注意实际路径和英文双引号问题。
cd /usr/share/applications sudo vi sublime_text.desktop [Desktop Entry] Version=1.0 Type=Application Name=Sublime Text GenericName=Text Editor Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F" Terminal=false MimeType=text/plain; Icon=sublime-text Categories=TextEditor;Development; StartupNotify=true Actions=Window;Document; [Desktop Action Window] Name=New Window Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n" OnlyShowIn=Unity; [Desktop Action Document] Name=New File Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file" OnlyShowIn=Unity;
至此,软件已能正常输入中文,但还存在输入框不跟随的问题,目前没找到合适办法,凑合着用吧。希望Sublime text官方能做出优化。
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