C语言二重指针交换int*型
!!!直接上代码
#include <stdio.h>
//通过二重指针来交换int*型
void swap_ptr2(const int **a, const int **b){
const int *c=*a; *a=*b; *b=c;
}
int main()
{
int a = 2;
int b = 3;
printf("the value of a is : %d , the address of a : %p\n", a, &a); //打印a的value和address
printf("the value of a is : %d , the address of b : %p\n", b, &b); //打印b的value和address
const int *ptr_a = &a;
const int *ptr_b = &b;
//ptr_a的val其实就是变量a的地址
printf("the value of ptr_a is : 0x%x , the address of ptr_a : %p\n", ptr_a, &ptr_a);//打印ptr_a的value和address
printf("the value of ptr_b is : 0x%x , the address of ptr_b : %p\n", ptr_b, &ptr_b);
const int **double_ptr_a = &ptr_a;
const int **double_ptr_b = &ptr_b;
printf("the value of double_ptr_a is : 0x%x , the address of double_ptr_a : %p\n", double_ptr_a, &double_ptr_a);
printf("the value of double_ptr_b is : 0x%x , the address of double_ptr_b : %p\n", double_ptr_b, &double_ptr_b);
swap_ptr2(double_ptr_a,double_ptr_b);
printf("After altering:\n");
printf("the value of double_ptr_a is : 0x%p\n", ptr_a);
printf("the value of double_ptr_b is : 0x%p\n", ptr_b);
}
运行过后打印如下
the value of a is : 2 , the address of a : 000000865E1FFA3C
the value of a is : 3 , the address of b : 000000865E1FFA38
the value of ptr_a is : 0x5e1ffa3c , the address of ptr_a : 000000865E1FFA30
the value of ptr_b is : 0x5e1ffa38 , the address of ptr_b : 000000865E1FFA28
the value of double_ptr_a is : 0x5e1ffa30 , the address of double_ptr_a : 000000865E1FFA20
the value of double_ptr_b is : 0x5e1ffa28 , the address of double_ptr_b : 000000865E1FFA18
After altering:
the value of double_ptr_a is : 0x000000865E1FFA38
the value of double_ptr_b is : 0x000000865E1FFA3C
打印成果:
在内存当中各个变量:
指针没那么可怕!