多线程 -- interrupt()方法

interrupt()方法不会中断一个正在运行的线程，它用于提前退出线程的阻塞状态，也就是说当线程通过Object.wait() / Thread.sleep() / Thread.join() / 方法进入阻塞状态后，如果调用线程中断方法，该线程会收到一个InterruptedException中断异常，可以在catch中编写自己需要的代码。

public class InterruptThread {
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		
		Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable(){

			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				try{
					long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
					while(System.currentTimeMillis()- time <1000){
						
					}
					System.out.println("T1_normal");					
				}catch(Exception e){
					System.out.println("T1_Exception e="+e);		
				}

			}
					
		},"t1");
		t1.start();
		t1.interrupt();
		
		Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable(){

			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				try {
					Thread.sleep(1000);
					System.out.println("T2_sleep_normal");
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					System.out.println("T2_sleep_Exception e="+e);
				}
			}
				
		},"t2");
		t2.start();
		t2.interrupt();	
		
		Thread t4 = new Thread(new Runnable(){

			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				try {
					this.wait(1000);
					System.out.println("T4_wait_normal");	
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					System.out.println("T4_wait_Exception e="+e);	
				}
			}
			
		},"t4");
		t4.start();
		t4.interrupt();
		
		Thread t5 = new Thread(new Runnable(){

			@Override
			public synchronized void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				try {
					this.wait(1000);
					System.out.println("T5_wait_normal");	
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					System.out.println("T5_wait_Exception e="+e);	
				}
			}
			
		},"t5");
		t5.start();
		t5.interrupt();
		
		try{
			t5.start();
			System.out.println("T5_again_wait_normal");	
		}catch(Exception e){
			System.out.println("T5_again_wait_Exception e="+e);	
		}	
		
	}
}

打印出来的log（顺序随机）：

T2_sleep_Exception e=java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
T4_wait_Exception e=java.lang.IllegalMonitorStateException
T5_again_wait_Exception e=java.lang.IllegalThreadStateException
T5_wait_Exception e=java.lang.InterruptedException
T1_normal

1.线程T1:

log：T1_normal

 可以看出interrupt()方法不会中断正在执行的线程。

2.线程T2:

log：T2_sleep_Exception e=java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted

可以看出sleep中断

3.线程T4:

log:T4_wait_Exception e=java.lang.IllegalMonitorStateException

这个是在没有被锁定的对象中，调用wait()方法产生的异常

4.线程T5:

log:T5_wait_Exception e=java.lang.InterruptedException

wait中断

log:

T5_again_wait_Exception e=java.lang.IllegalThreadStateException

重复调用线程的start()方法产生的异常