RecyclerView+EditText 动态搜索数据

1.创建一个学生类，保存姓名和年龄信息

package com.zmm.recyclerdynamicsearch;

/**
 * Description:
 * Author:zhangmengmeng
 * Date:2017/4/1
 * Time:下午1:11
 */

public class StudentBean {

    private String name;
    private int age;

    public StudentBean(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

2.RecyclerView 的Adapter

package com.zmm.recyclerdynamicsearch;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Description:
 * Author:zhangmengmeng
 * Date:2017/4/1
 * Time:上午11:57
 */

public class SearchAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<SearchAdapter.SearchHolder> {


    private List<StudentBean> mStudentBeanList;
    private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;

    public interface OnItemClickListener{
        void OnItemClick(int position);
    }

    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) {
        mOnItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
    }

    public SearchAdapter(List<StudentBean> studentBeanList) {
        mStudentBeanList = studentBeanList;
    }

    @Override
    public SearchHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view =  View.inflate(parent.getContext(), R.layout.item_search, null);
        return new SearchHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(SearchHolder holder, final int position) {

        holder.setData(position);

        holder.item_ll.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(mOnItemClickListener != null){
                    mOnItemClickListener.OnItemClick(position);
                }
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mStudentBeanList.size();
    }

    class SearchHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        private TextView item_name,item_age;
        private LinearLayout item_ll;

        public SearchHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            item_name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_name);
            item_age = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_age);
            item_ll = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_ll);
        }

        public void setData(int position) {
            item_name.setText(mStudentBeanList.get(position).getName());
            item_age.setText(mStudentBeanList.get(position).getAge()+"");
        }
    }
}

3.布局文件：

3.1

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:orientation="horizontal"
              android:background="#00ffff"
              android:id="@+id/item_ll"
              android:padding="10px">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/item_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="张三"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/item_age"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="100px"
        android:text="13"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

3.2

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:orientation="vertical">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:background="@drawable/top_background"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:paddingRight="10dp">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:gravity="center_vertical">

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/et_search"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
                android:background="@drawable/search_frame"
                android:hint="Searching..."
                android:paddingLeft="32dp"
                android:singleLine="true"
                android:textSize="12sp"/>

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/iv_delete"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:paddingRight="20dp"
                android:src="@drawable/delete"
                android:visibility="gone"/>

        </RelativeLayout>


    </RelativeLayout>

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</LinearLayout>

4.MainActivity

package com.zmm.recyclerdynamicsearch;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.InjectView;
import butterknife.OnClick;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @InjectView(R.id.et_search)
    EditText mEtSearch;
    @InjectView(R.id.iv_delete)
    ImageView mIvDelete;
    @InjectView(R.id.recycler_view)
    RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private List<StudentBean> mStudentBeanList;
    private List<StudentBean> mStudentBeanList2;
    private SearchAdapter mSearchAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.inject(this);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {

        initData();
        editTextSearchListener();

    }

    private void initData() {

        if(mStudentBeanList != null && mStudentBeanList.size()>0){
            mStudentBeanList.clear();
            mStudentBeanList = null;
        }

        mStudentBeanList = new ArrayList<>();
        //创建list2的目的相当于数据库,里面存储全部数据
        mStudentBeanList2 = new ArrayList<>();


        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            StudentBean studentBean = new StudentBean("Giousa_" + i, i + 10);
            mStudentBeanList.add(studentBean);
            mStudentBeanList2.add(studentBean);
        }

        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        mSearchAdapter = new SearchAdapter(mStudentBeanList);
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mSearchAdapter);

        mSearchAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new SearchAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void OnItemClick(int position) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,mStudentBeanList.get(position).getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

    }

    private void editTextSearchListener() {
        mEtSearch.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                if(s.length() == 0){
                    mIvDelete.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }else {
                    mIvDelete.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }

                search();
            }
        });
    }

    private void search() {
        String data = mEtSearch.getText().toString().trim();
        mStudentBeanList.clear();

        for (int i = 0; i < mStudentBeanList2.size(); i++) {
            StudentBean studentBean = mStudentBeanList2.get(i);

            String ageStr = studentBean.getAge()+"";
            //原理很简单,只要检索的字符,被数据库包含,即可展示出来
            if(studentBean.getName().contains(data) || ageStr.contains(data)){
                mStudentBeanList.add(studentBean);
            }
        }

        mSearchAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @OnClick(R.id.iv_delete)
    public void onClick() {
        mEtSearch.setText("");
    }
}

~~~Demo下载~~~