Linux Process analysis

1. ps command SunOS ps 命令分析:

参数:

 -e 显示所有用户的进程 -f 以 full 格式显示结果

-j 显示 进程的session id 与 process group id.

 -u 显示某一uid 的进程

-a 显示终端上的所有进程,包括其他用户的进程

- r 只显示正在运行的进程

 

 

输出的某些columns 的含义:

 PPID: parent pid.

PGID :Process group id

PRI : priority 进程的优先级

I : nice value.

STIME: Process start time

S : Process status ( O running, W wait, .....)

 cmd : Process command name

 SID : Process session id

Time : Process cumulative time

 

 

2. kill command using:

kill -signal pid

常用的信号名: SIGHUP (1): 启动被终止的进程 SIGINT (2): 中断一个进程的执行 SIGKILL( 9 ) : 强制停止某一个进程 SIGTERM (15) : 以正常结束的方式终止某一进程 SIGSTOP (17) : 暂停一个进程的执行

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